### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **nomízō**, represented by `{{G3543}}`, is derived from the word for law (νόμος) and conveys the idea of doing something by usage or custom. By extension, it means to deem, regard, or suppose. It appears **15 times** across **15 unique verses** in the Bible, often highlighting a contrast between human assumption and divine reality.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G3543}}` is frequently used to describe a mistaken belief or assumption. Mary and Joseph, for example, traveled a full day **supposing** Jesus was in their company [[Luke 2:44]]. Likewise, the people of Lystra drew Paul out of the city, **supposing** he was dead after they had stoned him [[Acts 14:19]]. The word is also used by Jesus to correct false assumptions about his mission, instructing his followers, "**Think** not that I am come to destroy the law" [[Matthew 5:17]]. In a different context, it can simply refer to a custom, as in the place by the river "where prayer was **wont** to be made" [[Acts 16:13]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning of `{{G3543}}` by providing context and contrast:
* `{{G4920}}` **syníēmi** (to comprehend; understand): This word stands in direct contrast to a mere supposition. Moses **supposed** his brethren would have **understood** that God would deliver them by his hand, but they **understood** not [[Acts 7:25]].
* `{{G3361}}` **mḗ** (not): This particle of negation is often used to command against a particular supposition, as when Jesus says, "**Think** **not** that I am come to send peace on earth" [[Matthew 10:34]].
* `{{G2647}}` **katalýō** (to demolish; destroy): This is the action that Jesus explicitly corrects as a false supposition. He came not to **destroy** the law or the prophets [[Matthew 5:17]].
* `{{G3563}}` **noûs** (mind; understanding): The source of a wrong supposition can be a corrupt **mind**. Paul warns against men of corrupt **minds** who are **supposing** that gain is godliness [[1 Timothy 6:5]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3543}}` is significant, often serving to challenge human perception and affirm divine truth.
* **Correcting Misconceptions:** The term is used to dismantle false ideas about God and His plan. Jesus corrects the **thought** that he came to abolish the law [[Matthew 5:17]], and Paul argues that we ought not to **think** the Godhead is like gold or silver crafted by man [[Acts 17:29]].
* **Revealing Human Error:** The word frequently illustrates the fallibility of human judgment. The Philippian jailer nearly killed himself, **supposing** the prisoners had fled [[Acts 16:27]], and Simon the sorcerer was rebuked because he **thought** the gift of God could be purchased with money [[Acts 8:20]].
* **Distinguishing Appearance from Reality:** `{{G3543}}` is used to separate what is commonly believed from a deeper truth. Luke carefully notes that Jesus was the son of Joseph, "(as was **supposed**)" [[Luke 3:23]], hinting at His divine sonship, a reality beyond common understanding.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3543}}` is a crucial term that goes beyond a simple act of thinking. It typically signifies a belief based on custom, appearance, or incomplete information. Whether describing the mistaken assumptions in narrative accounts or correcting errant theological ideas, **nomízō** consistently serves to highlight the gap between human supposition and the fuller truth revealed by God.
TRV