### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek verb **neúō**, represented by `{{G3506}}`, refers to the act of signaling with a nod or gesture. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible. Based on the primary meaning to "nod", it is used more broadly by analogy to mean signaling or to **beckon**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G3506}}` is used to depict specific non-verbal commands or requests. In a moment of tension during the Last Supper, **Simon** `{{G4613}}` **Peter** `{{G4074}}` **beckoned** to another disciple, signaling him to **ask** `{{G4441}}` Jesus a critical question without speaking aloud [[John 13:24]]. The word is also used in a formal, legal context, where the Roman **governor** `{{G2232}}` **had beckoned** unto **Paul** `{{G3972}}`, granting him permission to **speak** `{{G3004}}` and present his defense [[Acts 24:10]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the action of beckoning:
* `{{G2232}}` **hēgemṓn** (a leader, i.e. chief person (or figuratively, place) of a province:--governor, prince, ruler): This term for a **governor** or ruler denotes the kind of authority figure who would use a non-verbal signal like beckoning to direct proceedings, as seen in Paul's trial [[Acts 24:10]].
* `{{G4441}}` **pynthánomai** (to question, i.e. ascertain by inquiry): This verb for asking or inquiring is directly linked to **neúō**. Peter's beckoning is a non-verbal prompt for another to **ask** a question and ascertain information [[John 13:24]].
* `{{G3004}}` **légō** (to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words...); by implication, to mean:--ask, bid... speak, tell, utter): This word for speaking is often the result of the action of beckoning. The governor's signal gives Paul the cue to **speak** [[Acts 24:10]], and Peter's gesture is a request for another disciple to **speak** to Jesus [[John 13:24]].
### Theological Significance
The significance of `{{G3506}}` lies in its function within the narrative.
* **Signal of Authority:** The act of beckoning can be a display of authority. When the **governor** `{{G2232}}` signals to Paul, it is a formal, non-verbal command that controls the flow of a legal proceeding and grants permission to speak [[Acts 24:10]].
* **Discreet Communication:** In situations where speaking is not ideal, **neúō** serves as a vital tool for discreet communication. Peter's signal to the other disciple avoids drawing wider attention during a tense moment, highlighting a layer of private interaction among the disciples [[John 13:24]].
* **Catalyst for Action:** In both scriptural instances, to **beckon** is to initiate a critical action. The signal prompts Paul's defense on one hand and a pivotal question to Jesus on the other, showing how a simple gesture can move the narrative forward.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3506}}` is more than a simple nod; it is a purposeful, non-verbal signal that carries significant weight in its context. Whether used by a **governor** `{{G2232}}` to grant permission [[Acts 24:10]] or by a disciple to make a discreet request [[John 13:24]], **neúō** functions as a catalyst for action. It illustrates how concise, non-verbal communication can be pivotal in driving forward key moments in the biblical narrative.
TRV