### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Naoúm**, represented by `{{G3486}}`, is a name of Hebrew origin for an Israelite, **Naum**. It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible, identifying a specific individual in a genealogical record.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole biblical mention of `{{G3486}}` is found in the genealogy of Jesus recorded in the Gospel of Luke. Here, **Naum** is listed as a link in the ancestral line. The verse establishes his place in history, stating he "was the son of **Naum**, which was the son of Esli" [[Luke 3:25]]. In this context, Naum is identified as the father of Amos and the son of Esli.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words appear alongside **Naum** in this lineage, defining his immediate family connections:
* `{{G3161}}` **Mattathías**: The grandson of Naum, identified as "Mattathias (i.e. Mattithjah), an Israelite and a Christian." He is the son of Amos [[Luke 3:25]].
* `{{G301}}` **Amṓs**: The son of Naum, identified as "Amos, an Israelite" [[Luke 3:25]].
* `{{G2069}}` **Eslí**: The father of Naum, identified as "Esli, an Israelite" [[Luke 3:25]].
* `{{G3477}}` **Nangaí**: The grandfather of Naum, identified as "Nangæ (i.e. perhaps Nogach), an Israelite." He is the father of Esli [[Luke 3:25]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3486}}` is tied directly to its role in establishing the lineage of Jesus Christ.
* **Historical Connection:** The inclusion of **Naum** is part of the detailed historical record that grounds Jesus's identity in the lineage of Israel.
* **Genealogical Link:** Each name, including **Naum**, serves as an essential link in the chain of ancestry presented in the Gospel of Luke, affirming the continuity of God's plan through generations.
* **Human Ancestry:** By being part of this list, **Naum** contributes to the biblical testimony of Jesus's full humanity and his descent through a specific ancestral line [[Luke 3:25]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3486}}` refers to **Naum**, an Israelite whose name appears exclusively in Luke's genealogy. While the name itself is not explored thematically, its presence is crucial. It functions as a specific, historical marker in the ancestry of Jesus, underscoring the integrity of the biblical account and the real, human lineage from which the Messiah came.
TRV