### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **Nazarēnós**, represented by `{{G3479}}`, is defined as "a Nazarene, i.e. inhabitant of Nazareth." It is derived from the name of the town Nazareth. This term appears **4 times** across **4 unique verses** in the Bible, indicating a very specific application.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G3479}}` is used exclusively as an identifier for Jesus. It is spoken by an angel at the empty tomb, who refers to "Jesus **of Nazareth**, which was crucified" [[Mark 16:6]]. The term is also used by unclean spirits who, upon encountering him, cry out, "what have we to do with thee, thou Jesus **of Nazareth**?" ([[Mark 1:24]], [[Luke 4:34]]). Finally, it serves as the basis of an accusation against Peter when a woman identifies him as having been "with Jesus **of Nazareth**" [[Mark 14:67]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the context in which Jesus is identified as the Nazarene:
* `{{G2424}}` **Iēsoûs** (Jesus): This is the name consistently modified by `{{G3479}}`, specifying which **Jesus** is being discussed, such as "Jesus of Nazareth" ([[Mark 1:24]], [[Mark 14:67]]).
* `{{G622}}` **apóllymi** (to destroy fully): In their confrontations, demonic spirits directly connect the identity of Jesus of Nazareth with his power to **destroy** them, asking if he has come for this purpose ([[Mark 1:24]], [[Luke 4:34]]).
* `{{G40}}` **hágios** (holy): The title "Jesus of Nazareth" is immediately linked to a divine one, as demons proclaim, "I know thee who thou art, the **Holy One** of God" ([[Mark 1:24]], [[Luke 4:34]]).
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3479}}` is significant, highlighting key aspects of Jesus's identity and mission.
* **A Title of Authority:** The term is not merely a geographic locator but a title that carries power. When used by demonic spirits, it is in the context of recognizing Jesus's authority to **destroy** `{{G622}}` them [[Mark 1:24]].
* **Witness to Divine Nature:** Even hostile spiritual beings use "of Nazareth" in tandem with the messianic title "the **Holy One** `{{G40}}` of **God** `{{G2316}}`," acknowledging his divine identity while referencing his earthly origin [[Luke 4:34]].
* **Identifier of the Crucified and Risen Lord:** An angel uses the title to identify the specific Jesus who was **crucified** `{{G4717}}` and has now **risen** `{{G1453}}`, connecting the Nazarene with the central event of the gospel [[Mark 16:6]].
* **Mark of Discipleship:** Association with Jesus **of Nazareth** `{{G3479}}` becomes a defining characteristic for his followers, as seen when **Peter** `{{G4074}}` is identified by his connection to him [[Mark 14:67]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G3479}}` functions as more than a simple reference to a person's hometown. It serves as a specific and powerful title for **Jesus** `{{G2424}}`, acknowledged by angels, humans, and demons alike. The term "of Nazareth" inextricably links his earthly life to his divine power, his crucifixion, and his resurrection. It is a title that evokes both fear in his enemies and becomes a mark of identity for his followers.
TRV