### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **lónchē**, represented by `{{G3057}}`, is a term for a **lance** or **spear**. Its appearance in scripture is highly specific, occurring only **1 time** in **1 unique verse**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G3057}}` is found in the account of the crucifixion. After Christ's death, a **soldier** `{{G4757}}` used a **spear** to **pierce** `{{G3572}}` his side. This act resulted in a flow of **blood** `{{G129}}` and **water** `{{G5204}}` [[John 19:34]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for this singular event:
* `{{G4757}}` **stratiṓtēs** (soldier): This word identifies the person who wielded the spear [[John 19:34]]. It refers to a common warrior, but can also be used figuratively, as believers are called to be a "good **soldier** of Jesus Christ" [[2 Timothy 2:3]].
* `{{G3572}}` **nýssō** (pierce): This is the action performed with the **spear**. The term, meaning to prick or **pierce**, describes the definitive moment the soldier's lance made contact [[John 19:34]].
* `{{G129}}` **haîma** (blood): This word describes one of the two substances that came from the wound. In scripture, **blood** is central to the concept of atonement, redemption, and cleansing ([[Ephesians 1:7]], [[Revelation 1:5]]).
* `{{G5204}}` **hýdōr** (water): Paired with blood, **water** is the second substance to flow from the side of Jesus. It is used throughout scripture to symbolize cleansing, new birth, and life ([[John 3:5]], [[Ephesians 5:26]]).
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G3057}}` is derived entirely from its pivotal context.
* **Instrument of the Act:** The **spear** `{{G3057}}` is the specific tool used by a **soldier** `{{G4757}}` to **pierce** `{{G3572}}` the side of Jesus, providing physical evidence of his death [[John 19:34]].
* **Source of Theological Symbols:** The piercing with the **spear** releases **blood** `{{G129}}` and **water** `{{G5204}}`. These elements carry immense theological weight, as **blood** is presented as the means of redemption and forgiveness ([[Ephesians 1:7]], [[Revelation 5:9]]), and **water** is associated with new life and spiritual cleansing ([[John 3:5]], [[John 4:14]]).
### Summary
In summary, while **lónchē** `{{G3057}}` appears only once, its context gives it profound significance. It is the instrument that, in the hands of a Roman **soldier** `{{G4757}}`, **pierced** Christ's side. This singular act is pivotal, as it brought forth **blood** and **water**, two of the most powerful symbols of redemption and life found in the New Testament. The word illustrates how a simple object can be central to a key theological moment in scripture.
TRV