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λογισμός

logismós /log-is-mos'/ Ask about this word
from λογίζομαι
computation, i.e. (figuratively) reasoning (conscience, conceit)
imagination, thought.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word logismós, represented by G3053, refers to a computation or, figuratively, a reasoning or thought. According to its base definition, it can be translated as an imagination or thought. It appears 2 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The word G3053 is used in two distinct contexts that highlight its role in human reasoning. In Romans 2:15, thoughts (logismós) are described as part of the inner conscience, which either accuses or excuses a person's actions, showing the work of the law written on their hearts. In contrast, 2 Corinthians 10:5 uses the term for imaginations (logismós) that must be cast down because they are high things that exalt themselves against the knowledge of God.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words expand upon the concept of inner reasoning:

  • G4893 syneídēsis (co-perception, i.e. moral consciousness): This term for conscience is shown to work alongside thoughts (logismós), jointly bearing witness to an internal moral standard Romans 2:15.
  • G3540 nóēma (a perception, i.e. purpose, or (by implication) the intellect, disposition, itself): This word for thought or mind appears with logismós and is also to be brought into captivity to Christ, highlighting the comprehensive nature of spiritual discipline over the mind 2 Corinthians 10:5.
  • G1108 gnōsis (knowing (the act), i.e. (by implication) knowledge): The imaginations (logismós) are depicted as being in opposition to the knowledge of God, establishing a conflict between human reasoning and divine truth 2 Corinthians 10:5.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G3053 is significant in understanding the inner life.

  • The Inner Tribunal: G3053 is a key component of the innate moral faculty. In conjunction with the conscience G4893, these thoughts act as an internal mechanism for judging behavior, either by accusing G2723 or excusing G626 oneself Romans 2:15.
  • Spiritual Strongholds: The term is used to describe imaginations that can become spiritual barriers. These reasonings are described as a high thing G5313 that stands against the knowledge of God and must be actively cast down G2507 2 Corinthians 10:5.
  • The Discipline of the Mind: Both biblical occurrences show that these reasonings are not passive. The call to bring every thought G3540 into captivity underscores the theological importance of governing one's inner world and dismantling arguments that oppose God 2 Corinthians 10:5.

Summary

In summary, G3053 logismós represents more than a simple thought; it signifies the process of reasoning and computation. It carries a dual weight in scripture, functioning as part of the God-given internal conscience that judges right and wrong Romans 2:15, while also representing the potential for proud human reasonings to become strongholds that oppose God's truth 2 Corinthians 10:5. Therefore, logismós highlights the critical nature of the mind as a field for both moral awareness and spiritual warfare.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Genitive Plural Masculine
Genitive
Possession or source — often "of".
Plural
More than one.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

Appears in 2 verses across 2 books. Most frequent in Romans (1 verses).

1
Romans
1
2 Corinthians

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