The Greek word Kōsám, represented by G2973, is defined as Cosam (i.e. Kosam) an Israelite. The name is noted as being of Hebrew origin. It appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the Bible, identifying a specific individual in a historical lineage.
The sole appearance of G2973 is in the genealogy recorded in the Gospel of Luke. The verse establishes Cosam's place in the ancestry of Jesus, identifying him as the son of Elmodam and the father of Addi Luke 3:28. Its use is strictly as a proper name to designate a single link in this generational chain, providing a specific historical marker within the biblical narrative.
Several other names, also appearing as proper nouns for Israelites, are mentioned in the immediate context of Cosam:
- G3197 Melchí (Melchi (i.e. Malki), the name of two Israelites): In this lineage, Melchi is the grandson of Cosam Luke 3:28.
- G78 Addí (Addi, an Israelite): Addi is listed as the son of Cosam Luke 3:28.
- G1678 Elmōdám (Elmodam, an Israelite): Elmodam is identified as the father of Cosam Luke 3:28.
- G2262 Ḗr (Er, an Israelite): Er is the father of Elmodam, making him the grandfather of Cosam Luke 3:28.
The theological weight of G2973 is found not in the name itself but in its function within Luke's genealogy.
- Historical Record: The inclusion of Cosam contributes to the detailed and unbroken ancestral line of Jesus, emphasizing his connection to human history.
- Israelite Ancestry: As the name of an Israelite, it reinforces the fulfillment of covenant promises through the specific lineage of Israel.
- Genealogical Link: The name serves as a crucial link, connecting the generations before and after it to present a complete and continuous record as documented in the gospel Luke 3:28.
In summary, G2973 is a proper name for an individual, Cosam. Its significance is derived entirely from its single appearance in the biblical text, where it functions as a vital component in the genealogy of Jesus presented in Luke's Gospel. The name itself does not carry a broader theological meaning but serves to identify a specific ancestor, thereby contributing to the historical integrity of the lineage.