### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **kréas**, represented by `{{G2907}}`, is a specific term for **(butcher's) meat** or **flesh**. It is a rare word, appearing only **2 times** in **2 unique verses** of the Bible. Its definition as "(butcher's) meat" distinguishes it as a particular type of food, specifically animal flesh.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its two biblical appearances, `{{G2907}}` is used within the context of Christian ethics and conduct toward fellow believers. Paul uses the word to address disputes over food and liberty of conscience. In Romans, it is listed alongside wine as something that is **good** to avoid if it causes a **brother** to stumble, be offended, or be made weak [[Romans 14:21]]. Similarly, in 1 Corinthians, Paul states his willingness to never eat **flesh** again if doing so would cause his **brother** to offend, prioritizing the spiritual well-being of others over his own freedom [[1 Corinthians 8:13]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context in which **kréas** is used:
* `{{G1033}}` **brōma** (meat, victuals): This word refers to food in a more general sense. In [[1 Corinthians 8:13]], it is used to introduce the general principle about food causing offense before the specific resolution about not eating **flesh** (kréas) is given.
* `{{G80}}` **adelphós** (brother): This term is central to the discussion. The decision to abstain from eating **flesh** is made entirely for the sake of the **brother**, who might otherwise be led to stumble [[Romans 14:21]].
* `{{G4624}}` **skandalízō** (to offend): This word describes the negative outcome that abstinence from **flesh** seeks to prevent. It means to entrap or cause to stumble, and is used multiple times in [[1 Corinthians 8:13]] to emphasize the serious nature of causing a brother to fall into sin.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2907}}` comes from its role in illustrating key principles of Christian living rather than from the word itself.
* **Christian Liberty:** The discussion surrounding **kréas** is a primary example of how personal freedoms should be exercised. The choice to eat **flesh** is not inherently wrong, but it becomes a point of concern when it impacts another's conscience [[Romans 14:21]].
* **Love for the Brother:** The principle of loving one's **brother** `{{G80}}` takes precedence over personal rights. The willingness to give up eating **flesh** is a practical demonstration of this love, aimed at protecting those who are "weak" in the faith [[1 Corinthians 8:13]].
* **Avoiding Stumbling Blocks:** The use of **kréas** is situated within a warning against becoming a stumbling block. The instruction is to avoid any action, such as eating **flesh**, that could cause another believer to "stumble" `{{G4350}}` or "be offended" `{{G4624}}`.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2907}}` is more than just a word for **flesh** or **(butcher's) meat**. While a minor term based on frequency, it serves as a powerful and concrete example within a major New Testament ethical teaching. Its usage in scripture illustrates that the exercise of Christian liberty must be tempered by love and a deep concern for the spiritual state of fellow believers, ensuring that one's actions build others up rather than cause them to stumble.
TRV