### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **krataiós**, represented by `{{G2900}}`, means **powerful** or **mighty**. This specific term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible. Its significance comes from its direct application to the nature of God's power in its sole scriptural context.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{G2900}}` is found in [[1 Peter 5:6]], which commands believers to "Humble yourselves therefore under the **mighty** hand of God." In this verse, the word does not stand alone but qualifies the "hand of God," a figurative expression for God's power and active involvement. The context is an exhortation for believers to adopt a posture of humility, with the understanding that they are submitting to a power that is definitively **mighty**.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its biblical context help clarify the meaning of `{{G2900}}`:
* `{{G5013}}` **tapeinóō**: This word means to **humble** or bring low. It is the action believers are called to take in response to God's might [[1 Peter 5:6]]. It is frequently contrasted with exalting oneself [[Matthew 23:12]].
* `{{G5312}}` **hypsóō**: Meaning to **exalt** or lift up, this is God's corresponding action toward those who humble themselves under His mighty hand. The promise is that God will exalt the humble in due time ([[1 Peter 5:6]], [[James 4:10]]).
* `{{G5495}}` **cheír**: This is the word for **hand**, which is described as mighty. It is used figuratively to represent power or as an instrument. The Bible speaks of not being plucked from God's hand [[John 10:28]] and commending one's spirit into His hands [[Luke 23:46]].
* `{{G2316}}` **theós**: The word for **God**. It is the hand of God that is described as mighty [[1 Peter 5:6]], identifying the ultimate source of this power as the supreme Divinity.
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2900}}` is demonstrated in its singular, powerful context.
* **Divine Power and Human Humility:** The word establishes the foundation for the command to **humble** oneself `{{G5013}}`. Believers are to submit to God precisely because His power is **mighty**. This principle is reinforced throughout scripture, where humbling oneself before the Lord leads to being **exalted** `{{G5312}}` by Him ([[James 4:10]], [[Luke 14:11]]).
* **The Instrument of Power:** `{{G2900}}` is used to describe the **hand** `{{G5495}}` of **God** `{{G2316}}`. The hand represents God's active power and instrumentality in the world. This is the same hand from which no one can be snatched [[John 10:28]] and which is worthy of receiving one's spirit [[Luke 23:46]].
* **Consequential Action:** The word **therefore** `{{G3767}}` in [[1 Peter 5:6]] links the command to a preceding reality. This structure is common, urging believers to act based on a theological truth, such as presenting their bodies as a sacrifice because of God's mercies [[Romans 12:1]] or seeking things above because they have been risen with Christ [[Colossians 3:1]].
### Summary
In summary, while `{{G2900}}` appears only once, its use is pivotal. It defines the nature of God's power as **mighty**, providing the essential reason for the Christian posture of humility. The term is inseparable from the image of God's "hand," signifying His active, instrumental power. It illustrates a core theological paradox: that submission under God's mighty power is the very path to being exalted by that same power.
TRV