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G2781

κηρίον

kēríon /kay-ree'-on/ Ask about this word
diminutive from (wax); a cell for honey, i.e. (collectively) the comb
(honey-)comb.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of kēríon — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word kēríon, represented by G2781, refers to a cell for honey, or collectively, a comb. It is a diminutive term derived from the word for wax. This specific term appears only 1 time in 1 unique verse within the biblical text, making its single appearance highly contextual.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The sole use of G2781 is found in Luke 24:42. In this passage, after His resurrection, Jesus appears to his disciples. To demonstrate the physical reality of His body, He is given food. The verse states, "And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb" Luke 24:42. Here, the comb is presented alongside fish as a simple, tangible meal, emphasizing the corporeal nature of the resurrected Christ.

Related Words & Concepts

The context of this singular event is enriched by several related words from the passage:

  • G2486 ichthýs (fish): This is the other food item given to Jesus. The offering of a fish is a common element in the gospels, notably in the feeding of the multitudes Matthew 14:19.
  • G3702 optós (broiled): This adjective, meaning "cooked, i.e. roasted," describes the state of the fish. It specifies that this was a prepared, physical meal.
  • G3193 melíssios (honeycomb): Defined as "relating to honey," this word directly modifies G2781 in the text, forming the specific phrase for honeycomb and linking the structure to its sweet contents Luke 24:42.
  • G1929 epidídōmi (to give over): This verb, meaning to "deliver unto, give," highlights the action of the disciples. They gave the food to Jesus, participating in this moment of proof and fellowship Luke 24:42.

Theological Significance

While the word itself is simple, its theological weight comes from its unique context. The presentation of the G2781 honeycomb serves a distinct purpose.

  • Physical Evidence: The act of eating the honeycomb and fish was a direct refutation of the idea that Jesus was merely a spirit. It provided tangible, sensory proof of His bodily resurrection.
  • Restoration of Fellowship: Sharing a meal, even one as simple as fish and honeycomb, is an act of communion. This scene underscores the restoration of fellowship between the resurrected Jesus and His disciples.
  • Grounded Reality: The choice of common food items—broiled fish and a honeycomb—grounds a miraculous and supernatural event in everyday reality, making the resurrection accessible and believable to the witnesses.

Summary

In summary, G2781 is a term whose significance is entirely derived from its single, powerful appearance. While on the surface it simply means comb, in the narrative of Luke 24:42, it becomes a crucial piece of evidence. It is part of the meal that confirms the bodily resurrection of Jesus, illustrating how a common, everyday object can be central to a moment of profound theological importance.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Genitive Singular Neuter
Genitive
Possession or source — often "of".
Singular
One.
Neuter
Neuter grammatical gender.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Luke — and none of the other 26 New Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.