The Greek word katapíptō, represented by G2667, means to fall down. It appears 3 times across 2 unique verses in the Bible. Its definition is derived from κατά and πίπτω, conveying the direct action of falling.
In the biblical narrative, G2667 is used to describe a sudden, physical act of falling. During Paul's recounting of his conversion, he states that he and his companions were all fallen to the earth G1093 upon hearing a heavenly voice Acts 26:14. In a separate event, after Paul is bitten by a viper, the people watching him expected that he should have fallen down dead G3498 suddenly Acts 28:6. Both instances depict an abrupt, downward physical movement in response to or in expectation of a powerful event.
Several related words provide context for the action of falling:
- G1093 gē (earth): This word specifies the destination of the fall. In Paul's vision, he and his companions were fallen to the earth Acts 26:14. Its definition is soil, or the solid part of the globe.
- G3498 nekrós (dead): This describes the state associated with an anticipated fall. The people on the island expected Paul to have fallen down dead suddenly Acts 28:6.
- G4328 prosdokáō (to anticipate... to await): This term frames the context of the fall in Acts 28:6, where the people looked for Paul to fall, showing their expectation of the event.
- G4092 pímprēmi (swollen): This is presented as an alternative outcome the people looked for, that Paul might have swollen or fallen down, highlighting the dire physical expectations Acts 28:6.
The use of G2667 carries specific contextual weight, illustrating reactions to supernatural power.
- Physical Response to a Divine Encounter: In the account of Paul's conversion, falling to the earth is the immediate physical reaction of humans in the presence of a heavenly voice, showing the overwhelming nature of the divine manifestation Acts 26:14.
- Indicator of Life and Death: The expectation that Paul would have fallen down dead sets up a moment of theological drama Acts 28:6. His failure to do so is a sign of divine protection. The absence of the fall, not its occurrence, demonstrates God's power over what should have been a fatal event.
In summary, G2667 katapíptō denotes a literal, physical act of falling down. Though it appears infrequently, its usage is significant. It is used to describe both the physical reaction to a direct encounter with divine power and the expected consequence of a mortal wound. The context surrounding G2667 reveals themes of divine power, human frailty, and God's ability to intervene and preserve life.