### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **kakopoiós**, represented by `{{G2555}}`, is defined as a bad-doer or, specially, a criminal. It is formed from the words κακός and ποιέω. This term appears **5 times** in **5 unique verses** in the Bible, where it is translated as "evildoer" or "malefactor."
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G2555}}` consistently refers to those who commit acts worthy of punishment. In John's gospel, the accusers of Jesus use the term **malefactor** `{{G2555}}` to justify delivering him for judgment [[John 18:30]]. The apostle Peter uses the word to describe how believers are falsely perceived by the outside world, being spoken against as **evildoers** ([[1 Peter 2:12]], [[1 Peter 3:16]]). He also establishes a clear legal context, stating that governors are sent for the punishment of **evildoers** [[1 Peter 2:14]] and warns believers not to suffer as a murderer, thief, or **evildoer** [[1 Peter 4:15]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the concept of an evildoer by contrast or association:
* `{{G17}}` **agathopoiós** (a well-doer): This is the direct opposite of an evildoer. It is used in [[1 Peter 2:14]] to describe those who receive praise from governors, in contrast to the punishment reserved for evildoers.
* `{{G5406}}` **phoneús** (a murderer): This term is listed alongside `{{G2555}}` to specify the kind of serious criminal behavior that a believer must avoid [[1 Peter 4:15]].
* `{{G2812}}` **kléptēs** (a stealer): Also listed with `{{G2555}}`, this word for a thief further defines the context of an evildoer as someone who commits criminal acts [[1 Peter 4:15]].
### Theological Significance
The use of `{{G2555}}` highlights several key themes.
* **False Accusation:** The primary context in Peter's letters is the false accusation that believers are **evildoers**. Their response is to have a **good** `{{G18}}` conscience `{{G4893}}` and **honest** `{{G2570}}` conversation `{{G391}}` that will ultimately **shame** `{{G2617}}` their accusers [[1 Peter 3:16]].
* **Criminality:** The word is not a vague term for immorality but is specifically linked to criminal actions that warrant **punishment** `{{G1557}}` from earthly **governors** `{{G2232}}` [[1 Peter 2:14]]. It is categorized with specific crimes like murder and theft [[1 Peter 4:15]].
* **Christ as the Archetype:** Jesus himself was labeled a **malefactor** `{{G2555}}` by his accusers, setting a pattern for his followers who would also face false accusations from the world [[John 18:30]].
* **Conduct as a Witness:** The contrast between the accusation of being an **evildoer** `{{G2555}}` and the reality of a believer's **good** `{{G2570}}` **works** `{{G2041}}` is intended to lead onlookers to glorify God [[1 Peter 2:12]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2555}}` is a specific term defining a criminal or **malefactor**. It is used to describe the false label applied to Christ and his followers, while also serving as a warning against the genuine criminal behavior believers must shun. The word underscores the tension between worldly judgment and the righteous behavior that should characterize a believer's life.
TRV