### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **hierós**, represented by `{{G2413}}`, is a term for that which is **sacred** or **holy**. It appears only **2 times** in **2 unique verses**, highlighting its specific application to things set apart for divine purpose. Its base definition is "of uncertain affinity; sacred:--holy."
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical usage, `{{G2413}}` specifically designates things consecrated to God. It is used to describe the **holy** scriptures `{{G1121}}`, which are able to make one wise unto salvation [[2 Timothy 3:15]]. The term is also applied to the **holy things** associated with the temple `{{G2411}}` and the altar `{{G2379}}`, establishing that those who minister in these sacred contexts are sustained by their service [[1 Corinthians 9:13]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the contexts in which **hierós** is used:
* `{{G1121}}` **grámma** (a writing, i.e. a letter, note, epistle, book, etc.): This word is used alongside `{{G2413}}` to form the phrase "holy scriptures," identifying the sacred nature of the written texts that are able to make one wise [[2 Timothy 3:15]].
* `{{G2411}}` **hierón** (a sacred place, i.e. the entire precincts of the Temple): This word, the neuter form of **hierós**, specifies the location where "holy things" are ministered. It denotes the temple precincts where sacred service occurs [[1 Corinthians 9:13]].
* `{{G2379}}` **thysiastḗrion** (a place of sacrifice, i.e. an altar): Used in conjunction with **hierós**, this term points to the altar as a central object of holy service. Those who wait at the altar are partakers with it [[1 Corinthians 9:13]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2413}}` is focused on the sacred nature of God's provisions for humanity.
* **Sacred Writings for Salvation:** The term elevates the scriptures `{{G1121}}` to a **holy** status, identifying them as divinely set apart. These writings are described as being able to make one wise for salvation `{{G4991}}` through faith `{{G4102}}` in Christ Jesus `{{G2424}}` [[2 Timothy 3:15]].
* **Provision Through Holy Service:** The concept of "holy things" is linked to temple and altar service, establishing the principle that those who minister `{{G2038}}` in a sacred capacity are sustained by that very service [[1 Corinthians 9:13]].
* **Foundation of Wisdom:** By noting that the **holy** scriptures were known from childhood `{{G1025}}`, the term underscores the importance of a lifelong foundation in sacred texts for developing the wisdom that leads to salvation [[2 Timothy 3:15]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2413}}` **hierós**, though used sparingly, carries significant weight by defining what is **sacred**. It is applied to the scriptures, marking them as the holy source of wisdom for salvation, and to the elements of temple worship, establishing a principle of provision for those in sacred service. The term illustrates how things set apart for God, whether texts or tasks, are invested with holy purpose and power.
TRV