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θεράπων

therápōn /ther-ap'-ohn/ Ask about this word
apparently a participle from an otherwise obsolete derivative of the base of θέρος
a menial attendant (as if cherishing)
servant.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word therápōn, represented by G2324, defines a menial attendant. It appears only 1 times across 1 unique verses in the Bible. The term is derived from a base suggesting cherishing, which points to the nature of this service as more than mere labor, but as a devoted attendance.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single biblical use of G2324 is found in Hebrews 3:5, where it describes the role of Moses. The text states, "And Moses G3475 verily was faithful G4103 in all his house G3624, as a servant G2324." This verse establishes Moses' position not as the master, but as a trusted attendant within God's household. His service is given a specific purpose: it was "for a testimony G3142 of those things which were to be spoken after G2980," indicating that his faithful work pointed toward a future revelation.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words from its context help clarify the meaning of G2324:

  • G4103 pistós (faithful): This word means trustworthy or trustful and describes the character of the servant. God is described as faithful G4103 because He will not allow believers to be tempted beyond what they can bear 1 Corinthians 10:13.
  • G3624 oîkos (house): This term for a dwelling or family defines the sphere of the servant's work. It is used to refer to the "house of Israel" in the context of God establishing a new covenant Hebrews 8:10.
  • G3142 martýrion (testimony): This word, meaning "something evidential," explains the purpose of the servant's role. The gospel is to be preached in all the world for G1519 a witness G3142 to all nations Matthew 24:14.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G2324 is centered on the nature of faithful service within God's plan.

  • Humble Servitude: The word describes a "menial attendant," emphasizing a position of humility and devotion. Moses' G3475 celebrated leadership is framed through the lens of his role as a servant in God's house G3624, establishing a model of trusted servitude Hebrews 3:5.
  • A Forward-Looking Role: The service of the therápōn is not an end in itself. Moses' faithfulness served for G1519 a testimony G3142, pointing to truths that were to be "spoken after" G2980. This highlights that Old Testament roles often foreshadow greater New Testament realities.

Summary

In summary, G2324 is a highly specific term for a servant that, while rare, carries significant meaning. Its sole application to Moses in Hebrews 3:5 portrays him as a faithful G4103 and devoted attendant in God's house G3624. The word powerfully illustrates how a position of service can function as a profound testimony G3142, pointing beyond itself to God's unfolding redemptive purpose.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Nominative Singular Masculine
Nominative
The subject of the verb.
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Hebrews.

Verse Explorer

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