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G2301

θεατρίζω

theatrízō /theh-at-rid'-zo/ Ask about this word
from θέατρον
to expose as a spectacle
make a gazing stock.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of theatrízō — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word theatrízō, represented by G2301, means to expose as a spectacle or to make a gazing stock. It appears only 1 time across 1 unique verse in the Bible, indicating a highly specific application of the term to describe public humiliation and suffering.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In its single biblical usage, G2301 is found in the context of intense persecution faced by believers. The author of Hebrews describes a situation where Christians were made a gazingstock G2301 through both "reproaches" and "afflictions" Hebrews 10:33. This verse portrays a scenario of public shaming, where believers' suffering was put on display for all to see, turning their trials into a public event.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words in its sole context illuminate the meaning of being made a gazingstock:

  • G3680 oneidismós (reproach): This term, meaning "contumely," is used alongside G2301 to define the verbal and shameful nature of the public exposure. It is the same kind of reproach believers are called to bear for Christ Hebrews 13:13.
  • G2347 thlîpsis (affliction): Defined as "pressure" or "tribulation," this word describes the hardships and troubles that accompanied the public reproach. Believers are encouraged to be patient in such tribulation Romans 12:12.
  • G2844 koinōnós (companion): Meaning a "sharer" or "partner," this word shows that the experience was communal. Believers were not only made a spectacle but also willingly became companions with others suffering in the same way Hebrews 10:33.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G2301 is found in its vivid portrayal of the cost of faith.

  • Public Persecution: The word's core meaning of being a spectacle highlights that persecution was often a public affair, meant to shame and deter believers Hebrews 10:33.
  • Fellowship in Suffering: Being made a gazingstock was directly linked to becoming "companions" G2844 with other sufferers. This transforms shame into an act of solidarity and shared identity within the church Hebrews 10:33.
  • Identification with Christ: The "reproaches" G3680 faced by those made a gazingstock are elsewhere described as the "reproach of Christ," connecting the believers' public humiliation to the path of suffering established by Christ himself Hebrews 11:26.

Summary

In summary, G2301 theatrízō is a rare but potent term. It encapsulates the experience of being publicly shamed and exposed for one's faith. Rather than being an isolated event, it is framed within a context of communal suffering through affliction G2347, reproach G3680, and fellowship G2844, ultimately tying the believer's trial to the suffering of Christ.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Present Passive Participle Nominative Plural Masculine
Nominative
The subject of the verb.
Plural
More than one.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
Present
Action in progress or repeated — happening now or continually.
Passive
The subject is acted upon.
Participle
A verbal adjective — describes while carrying the verb's action.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

1 verse, all in Hebrews — and none of the other 26 New Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.