### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **ephiknéomai**, represented by `{{G2185}}`, means to arrive upon or extend to, and is typically translated as **reach**. It appears only **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible, indicating a very specific application of the term. Its definition is derived from the words ἐπί and a cognate of ἥκω, together suggesting the idea of arriving upon a specific destination or limit.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
Both uses of `{{G2185}}` are found in 2 Corinthians and are central to the Apostle Paul's defense of his ministry's scope. In [[2 Corinthians 10:13]], he states that his boasting is not without measure, but according to the "measure of the rule" God distributed to him, a measure designed to **reach** even to the Corinthians. Similarly, in [[2 Corinthians 10:14]], he clarifies that his team did not overextend themselves to **reach** the church in Corinth, because arriving there with the gospel was part of their God-given assignment.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the context of operating within a divine commission:
* `{{G5239}}` **hyperekteínō** (to extend inordinately): This word is used in direct contrast to `{{G2185}}` in [[2 Corinthians 10:14]], where Paul denies that he and his companions "stretch beyond" their proper limits.
* `{{G3358}}` **métron** (a measure): This term is crucial, as it defines the limited portion or sphere of influence that one is meant to **reach**. Paul emphasizes that he operates according to the **measure** God has given him [[2 Corinthians 10:13]].
* `{{G3307}}` **merízō** (to apportion, bestow, share): This word clarifies that the "measure" is not self-determined but has been **distributed** or apportioned by God himself [[2 Corinthians 10:13]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G2185}}` is tied directly to the concept of a divinely ordained ministry.
* **God-Given Boundaries:** The act of "reaching" a people or place is not an act of human ambition but the fulfillment of operating within a specific sphere of work assigned by God. Paul's authority is legitimate because he stays within the **measure** `{{G3358}}` that God **distributed** `{{G3307}}` to him [[2 Corinthians 10:13]].
* **Legitimate Extension of Ministry:** The word is used to affirm that Paul's arrival in Corinth with the gospel was the proper extension of his apostolic work, not an overreach [[2 Corinthians 10:14]]. It distinguishes an authorized mission from an unauthorized one.
* **Fulfillment of Commission:** To **reach** a destination, in this context, is to arrive at the intended terminus of one's God-given rule or "canon." It signifies the successful execution of a divine assignment.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2185}}` is a specific term that carries significant weight regarding ministerial authority. While rare, its usage in Scripture illustrates that apostolic work was understood to have God-given limits and objectives. The word **reach** is not just about physical travel, but about extending influence to the very edge of a divinely appointed boundary, demonstrating the faithful fulfillment of one's specific calling.
TRV