### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **euprosōpéō**, represented by `{{G2146}}`, means to be of good countenance or, figuratively, to make a display or **fair show**. It is derived from a compound of words for "good" and "countenance." This term is highly specific, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single biblical use of `{{G2146}}` is found in [[Galatians 6:12]], where it describes individuals who **desire** to **make a fair shew** in the **flesh**. This action is directly linked to an attempt to coerce others into being circumcised. The motivation for this outward display is explicitly stated as a desire to avoid suffering persecution for the cross of Christ. The term, therefore, carries a negative connotation of superficial religious performance done to maintain appearances and avoid hardship.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words in the context of [[Galatians 6:12]] illuminate the meaning of making a "fair shew":
* `{{G2309}}` **thélō**: This word means "to **desire**" or "to wish," indicating that the act of making a fair show is a conscious choice or preference. It is used to describe God's will [[Philippians 2:13]] but here describes a human desire for a specific outward appearance.
* `{{G315}}` **anankázō**: Meaning "to **constrain**" or "compel," this term shows the forceful nature of those making the "fair shew." They not only adopt a practice for themselves but also necessitate it for others [[Galatians 6:12]].
* `{{G1377}}` **diṓkō**: Defined as "to pursue" or "**persecute**," this word highlights the motivation behind the display. The desire for a "fair shew" is a direct attempt to avoid being persecuted for faith in Christ [[Galatians 6:12]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G2146}}` is centered on the contrast between external religion and authentic faith.
* **Performance in the Flesh:** The expression is explicitly tied to making a display "in the **flesh**" `{{G4561}}`, signifying a focus on human effort, outward ritual, and the avoidance of physical suffering rather than on spiritual reality.
* **Fear as Motivation:** The core driver for this behavior is the fear of **persecution** `{{G1377}}`. This stands in direct opposition to the biblical blessing on those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake [[Matthew 5:10]].
* **Religious Coercion:** The term is associated with those who **constrain** `{{G315}}` others into religious acts like circumcision. This highlights the theological error of forcing external compliance rather than fostering internal transformation.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G2146}}` is a precise term used to critique a specific type of religious hypocrisy. While it appears only once, its context in [[Galatians 6:12]] provides a powerful warning against performing one's faith for outward approval or to avoid suffering. It defines a religiosity rooted in the **flesh** and fear, which compels others to conform, rather than a genuine faith centered on the cross of Christ.
TRV