from εὖ and the same as προσεδρεύω; sitting well towards, i.e. (figuratively) assiduous (neuter, diligent service):--X attend upon.
Transliteration:euprósedros
Pronunciation:yoo-pros'-ed-ros
Detailed Word Study
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### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word εὐπρόσεδρος (euprósedros) is a compound term, formed from εὖ (eu), meaning "well" or "good," and a root related to προσεδρεύω (prosedreúō), which signifies "to sit near," "to attend constantly," or "to be devoted to." Literally, it conveys the idea of "sitting well towards" something or someone, implying a favorable and close proximity. Figuratively, and as exclusively used in the New Testament, its semantic range points to an **assiduous, diligent, and constant attendance or devotion**. It denotes an undivided attention, a steadfast application to a task or person, free from distraction or diversion. It is not merely about being present, but being present effectively, with purpose, and with a focused mind.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The term εὐπρόσεδρος (euprósedros) appears only once in the New Testament, specifically in [[1 Corinthians 7:35]]. In this passage, Paul is offering counsel regarding marriage and singleness, emphasizing the advantages of the latter for those who desire to serve the Lord with unhindered devotion. He states: "And this I say for your own profit, not that I may put a leash on you, but for what is proper, and that you may serve the Lord without distraction" (ἵνα εὐπρόσεδρον τῷ κυρίῳ ἀπερισπάστως).
Here, εὐπρόσεδρος is used in the neuter accusative singular, functioning adverbially to describe the manner of service. The phrase "εὐπρόσεδρον τῷ κυρίῳ ἀπερισπάστως" can be rendered as "that you may attend upon the Lord assiduously, without distraction" or "that you may serve the Lord devotedly and without hindrance." The crucial emphasis is on an unhindered, unwavering, and singular dedication to the Lord. Paul's counsel is not a legalistic imposition but a pastoral recommendation for optimal spiritual focus. The "sitting well towards" the Lord implies a focused, undistracted posture of heart and mind in service, allowing for complete absorption in divine matters. This singular occurrence powerfully conveys the ideal of singular devotion to Christ.
### Related Words & Concepts
* **εὖ (eu) `{{G2095}}`**: The prefix "eu-" consistently denotes "good," "well," or "rightly." Its presence in εὐπρόσεδρος underscores the *quality* of the devotion—it is a *good*, *proper*, and *effective* kind of sitting or attending.
* **προσέδρος (prosedros)**: While not a distinct Strong's number, the root of the word, related to προσεδρεύω (prosedreúō), signifies "sitting near" or "attending constantly." This highlights the proximity and persistence inherent in the concept of devotion.
* **ἀπερισπάστως (aperispastōs) `{{G544}}`**: This adverb, meaning "without distraction" or "without hindrance," is used in direct conjunction with εὐπρόσεδρος in [[1 Corinthians 7:35]]. It serves as a crucial explanatory modifier, clarifying the nature of the "assiduous attendance." The two words together paint a complete picture of undistracted, focused service.
* **ὑπηρετέω (hypēreteō) `{{G5256}}` / διακονέω (diakoneō) `{{G1247}}`**: These more common verbs for "to serve" or "to minister" capture the *action* of service. In contrast, εὐπρόσεδρος describes the *manner* or *quality* of that service—specifically, its diligence, single-mindedness, and freedom from diversion.
* **προσκαρτερεῖν (proskartereō) `{{G4342}}`**: This verb means "to continue steadfastly," "to persevere," or "to be devoted to." It shares a strong semantic affinity with εὐπρόσεδρος in its emphasis on persistent and unwavering commitment to a person or task.
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of εὐπρόσεδρος lies in its profound emphasis on **undivided devotion to God**. In a world replete with distractions and competing loyalties, Paul's use of this word in [[1 Corinthians 7:35]] serves as a powerful call to single-mindedness in service to the Lord. It highlights the paramount value of **unhindered spiritual focus**. The accompanying phrase "without distraction" (ἀπερισπάστως) is critical, suggesting that optimal service flows from a heart and mind unburdened by worldly anxieties or competing affections. While Paul applies this specifically to the advantages of singleness, the underlying principle extends to all believers: whatever our state, our service to God should be marked by diligence and freedom from unnecessary entanglement. This word underscores the **relational aspect of service**. "Sitting well towards" the Lord implies an intimate, attentive posture, much like a devoted servant or a loving spouse gives undivided attention. It is not merely about performing tasks, but about maintaining a posture of readiness, availability, and deep engagement before God. Ultimately, it speaks to the **priority of God's kingdom**, suggesting that the ability to be "euprósedros" to the Lord means intentionally setting aside other concerns that might divert attention from ultimate spiritual priorities, aligning perfectly with Jesus' teaching to "seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness" [[Matthew 6:33]].
### Summary
εὐπρόσεδρος (euprósedros) is a unique and impactful Greek term, appearing solely in [[1 Corinthians 7:35]]. Rooted in the concepts of "well" and "sitting near," its core meaning is **assiduous, diligent, and undivided attendance or devotion**. In its sole biblical context, it describes the ideal manner of serving the Lord: "without distraction" (ἀπερισπάστως). This word thus powerfully encapsulates the theological principle of **single-minded focus and unhindered commitment to God**. It challenges believers to cultivate a posture of constant, attentive, and undistracted service, prioritizing God's will above all competing concerns. It calls for a quality of devotion that is both effective in its diligence and profoundly intimate in its focus.
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