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Ἀκύλας

Akýlas /ak-oo'-las/ Ask about this word
probably for Latin aquila (an eagle)
Akulas, an Israelite
Aquila.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek name Akýlas G207 refers to an Israelite man named Aquila. It appears 6 times in 6 unique verses. In every instance, he is mentioned alongside his wife, Priscilla, highlighting their partnership in the early church.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

Aquila is first introduced as a G2453 Jew from Pontus who had recently come from Italy with his G1135 wife G4252 Priscilla because of a command for all Jews to depart from Rome Acts 18:2. He and Priscilla traveled with the apostle Paul, sailing with him to Syria after Paul took his leave of the G80 brethren Acts 18:18. Together, they heard a man speaking G3955 boldly in the G4864 synagogue and G4355 took him in to G1620 expound to him the G3598 way of G2316 God more perfectly Acts 18:26. Paul later referred to Aquila and Priscilla as his G4904 helpers in G5547 Christ G2424 Jesus Romans 16:3 and noted that they hosted a G1577 church in their G3624 house 1 Corinthians 16:19.

Related Words & Concepts

Several key people and concepts are associated with the ministry of G207 Akýlas:

  • G4252 Priscilla: The G1135 wife of Aquila. She is described as "Priscilla (i.e. little Prisca), a Christian woman" and is always mentioned alongside her husband (Acts 18:2, Romans 16:3).
  • G4904 synergós (helpers): Paul uses this term, meaning "a co-laborer, i.e. coadjutor," to describe Aquila and Priscilla's role in his ministry in G5547 Christ G2424 Jesus Romans 16:3.
  • G1577 ekklēsía (church): Aquila and Priscilla hosted a religious congregation in their home. The word signifies "a calling out, i.e. (concretely) a popular meeting, especially a religious congregation" 1 Corinthians 16:19.
  • G1620 ektíthēmi (expounded): This describes the action of Aquila and Priscilla teaching someone about the way of God. It means "to expose; figuratively, to declare" Acts 18:26.
  • G3624 oîkos (house): This term for a "dwelling" or "family" is significant as the location of the church that met with Aquila and Priscilla (1 Corinthians 16:19, 2 Timothy 4:19).

Theological Significance

The role of G207 Akýlas highlights several important themes in the early church:

  • Partnership in Ministry: Aquila is never mentioned without his wife Priscilla. They worked as a unit, traveling, teaching, and supporting the apostolic mission together (Acts 18:18, Acts 18:26, Romans 16:3).
  • The House Church: By hosting a G1577 church in their G3624 house, Aquila and Priscilla exemplify the crucial role of the home as a center for worship, fellowship, and ministry in the early Christian community 1 Corinthians 16:19.
  • Discipleship and Instruction: Aquila, with Priscilla, demonstrated spiritual discernment and a commitment to sound doctrine by taking someone aside to G1620 expound the G3598 way of G2316 God more perfectly Acts 18:26.
  • Support for Apostolic Work: Paul's description of Aquila as one of his G4904 helpers in G5547 Christ G2424 Jesus shows his direct and valuable contribution to the broader mission of spreading the gospel Romans 16:3.

Summary

In summary, Akýlas G207 is portrayed as a steadfast believer and a foundational member of the early church. His story, inseparable from that of his wife Priscilla, demonstrates the vital impact of lay members. Through their hospitality, their willingness to teach and clarify the faith, and their role as dedicated G4904 helpers to the apostles, they model a life of active and collaborative service in Christ.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 6 occurrences, inflected in 2 grammatical forms.

  • Accusative Singular Masculine Individual
  • Nominative Singular Masculine Individual
Nominative
The subject of the verb.
Accusative
The direct object of the verb.
Singular
One.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

Appears in 6 verses across 4 books. Most frequent in Acts (3 verses).

3
Acts
1
Romans
1
1 Corinthians
1
2 Timothy

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