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G2025

ἐπιχρίω

epichríō /ep-ee-khree'-o/ Ask about this word
from ἐπί and χρίω
to smear over
anoint.

Word Study

In depth

A plain-language study of epichríō — the range of meaning it carries, how Scripture actually uses it, and where it points. Written for readers who don’t know the original language.

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word epichríō, represented by G2025, means to smear over or anoint. Derived from G1909 epí (upon) and χρίω, it appears only 2 times across 2 unique verses. Its usage is highly specific, describing a direct, physical application as part of a healing act.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In scripture, G2025 is used exclusively within the account of Jesus healing a man born blind. The narrative describes how Jesus made clay G4081 from spittle and then used it to anoint the eyes of the blind man G5185 John 9:6. The healed man later recounts this event, stating, "A man that is called Jesus made clay, and anointed mine eyes" John 9:11. The word pinpoints the precise, tangible action performed by Jesus that initiated the miracle.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words clarify the context of this specific act of anointing:

  • G1909 epí (upon): As a component of G2025, this preposition highlights the direct application of one thing onto another. The anointing was performed upon the man's eyes, indicating a direct point of contact John 9:6.
  • G4081 pēlós (clay): This is the substance Jesus made and used to perform the anointing. The act is inseparable from the use of clay, which served as the physical medium for the miracle John 9:6.
  • G5185 typhlós (blind): This word describes the recipient of the anointing, underscoring the purpose of the act as a means of healing. The one who was blind was the subject of the miracle John 9:6, which is consistent with the prophetic mission to give "recovering of sight to the blind" Luke 4:18.

Theological Significance

The theological significance of G2025 is tied directly to its singular context in the Gospels.

  • Tangible Act of Healing: The term describes a physical action—smearing clay G4081 on someone's eyes—that serves as the vehicle for a divine miracle. The act to anoint is the critical first step before the man receives sight John 9:6.
  • The Work of Jesus: The use of G2025 is attributed solely to Jesus G2424. It is "A man that is called Jesus" who performs the anointing, identifying him as the source of the healing power John 9:11.
  • Precursor to Obedience: The anointing is immediately followed by a command: "Go to the pool of Siloam G4611, and wash" John 9:11. The man's obedience after being anointed results in him receiving his sight, linking the physical act to a response of faith.

Summary

In summary, G2025 epichríō is a rare and precise verb meaning to anoint or smear over. Though its usage is limited, its context is powerful, confined entirely to the narrative of Jesus healing the blind man. It illustrates how a direct, physical act performed by Jesus G2424 can serve as the catalyst for a miracle, connecting the earthly element of clay G4081 with the divine power to restore sight.

How the KJV Renders It

Translation

Strong’s lists the renderings but not their weight. These are counted from the King James text of the tagged verses — the bar under each is how often the translators actually reached for it. Select one to filter the occurrences below.

Grammatical Forms

Morphology

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 2 occurrences, inflected in 1 grammatical form — each row is one form, and the bar is how often it is that form.

  • Aorist Active Indicative 3rd Singular
Singular
One.
3rd
Third person — the one spoken about ("he"/"they").
Aorist
Action viewed as a single whole — usually a simple past event.
Active
The subject performs the action.
Indicative
A plain statement of fact.

Related Words

Related

Other entries the study above points to — each one is drawn from a reference it makes. Follow the trail to see how the words connect.

Theographic Context

Context

The people, places, and span of history the verses containing this word touch on — drawn from the theographic tagging of Scripture. Select any name to isolate its verses in the occurrence list.

Biblical Distribution

Distribution

2 verses, all in John — and none of the other 26 New Testament books.

Every Occurrence

Concordance

Every verse where the word is tagged in the King James text. Filter by book, by the English word the translators chose, or search within the verses.

Sources. Definition and numbering: James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890). Morphology: STEPBible / Tyndale House (CC BY). Verse tagging: the King James text keyed to Strong’s numbers. Every count on this page is computed from the tagged corpus, not estimated.