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ἔξειμι

éxeimi /ex'-i-mee/ Ask about this word
from ἐκ and (to go)
to issue, i.e. leave (a place), escape (to the shore)
depart, get (to land), go out.
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word éxeimi, represented by G1826, describes the action to issue or go out. Derived from ἐκ (from) and a verb meaning "to go," its definition includes to leave a place, depart, or escape to the shore. It appears 4 times across 4 unique verses in the Bible, primarily documenting physical movement and transitions in the book of Acts.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

In the biblical narrative, G1826 is used to mark a departure or exit. It is seen when the Jews G2453 were gone out of G1826 the synagogue, creating an opportunity for the Gentiles to hear the word Acts 13:42. The word also describes Paul's planned departure from the disciples, as he was ready to depart G1826 on the morrow after preaching until midnight Acts 20:7. In a moment of crisis, it signifies an escape to safety, when a centurion commanded those who could swim to get to land Acts 27:43. Finally, it is used when Paul's conductors departed G1826 from Athens after receiving a commandment for Silas and Timothy to join him Acts 17:15.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words provide context for the action of departing:

  • G1537 ek (from, out of): This preposition denotes origin and is a core component of éxeimi. It specifies the source from which the departure occurs, such as when believers are delivered from G1537 the power of darkness Colossians 1:13.
  • G2064 érchomai (to come or go): This is a general verb for movement. While éxeimi specifies "going out," G2064 is used for both arriving and leaving, such as when the Son of man is come G2064 to seek and to save that which was lost Luke 19:10.
  • G1093 (land, earth): This word often serves as the destination for the action of éxeimi. It is the place of safety reached after "getting out," as seen when the shipwrecked sailors were commanded to get to land G1093 Acts 27:43.

Theological Significance

The use of G1826 carries specific narrative weight in its contexts:

  • Purposeful Mission: The act of departing is often linked to the continuation of apostolic work. After being conducted to Athens, Paul's escorts departed G1826 with a commandment G1785 for Silas and Timothy to come quickly, ensuring the mission team would be reassembled Acts 17:15.
  • Providential Separation: The departure of one group can lead to new opportunities for ministry. When the Jews were gone out G1826 from the synagogue, it directly led to the Gentiles G1484 beseeching that the same words be preached to them Acts 13:42, expanding the reach of the gospel.
  • Deliverance from Peril: The word is used in the context of literal salvation from physical danger. A centurion, willing to save G1295 Paul, overrode his soldiers' plan and commanded swimmers to get G1826 to land, ensuring their survival Acts 27:43.

Summary

In summary, G1826 provides more than a simple description of movement; it highlights moments of significant transition. It captures the intentionality behind a departure for ministry, the providential consequences of leaving a place, and the life-saving act of escaping from peril to safety. Through its few but pivotal uses, éxeimi illustrates how the physical act of going out serves a greater narrative purpose in the advancement of the early church and the preservation of its leaders.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a verb across 4 occurrences, inflected in 3 grammatical forms.

  • Present Active Infinitive
  • Imperfect Active Indicative 3rd Plural
  • Present Active Participle Genitive Plural Masculine
Genitive
Possession or source — often "of".
Plural
More than one.
Masculine
Masculine grammatical gender.
3rd
Third person — the one spoken about ("he"/"they").
Present
Action in progress or repeated — happening now or continually.
Imperfect
Ongoing or repeated action in the past — "was doing".
Active
The subject performs the action.
Indicative
A plain statement of fact.
Infinitive
The verb as a noun — "to do".
Participle
A verbal adjective — describes while carrying the verb's action.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

4 verses, all in Acts.

Verse Explorer

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