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ἐκτένεια

ekténeia /ek-ten'-i-ah/ Ask about this word
from ἐκτενής
intentness
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Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word ekténeia, represented by G1616, signifies intentness. It is derived from a word meaning intentness and is translated in its only scriptural appearance as "instantly." This rare term appears just 1 time in 1 unique verse, highlighting a specific quality of devoted action.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The single use of G1616 is found in Acts 26:7, where Paul describes the spiritual posture of the Israelite people. He explains that "our twelve tribes" G1429, by instantly serving God day and night, hope to attain the promise made to them. Here, the word conveys a sense of earnest, focused, and unceasing worship. Their service is not casual but is performed with a powerful intentness as they await the fulfillment of God's promise.

Related Words & Concepts

Several related words in its context help clarify the meaning of this intent service:

  • G3000 latreúō (to serve, do the service, worship(-per)): This is the specific action performed with ekténeia. It refers to the religious homage rendered to God by the twelve tribes Acts 26:7.
  • G1679 elpízō (to expect or confide): This verb describes the hope that motivates the intense service. The tribes "hope to come" to the promise, which fuels their devotion Acts 26:7.
  • G1680 elpís (expectation... or confidence): The noun form of hope, which Paul identifies as the very reason he is being accused before King Agrippa, further underscoring its central importance Acts 26:7.
  • G2658 katantáō (to meet against, i.e. arrive at): This word defines the goal of their hope-filled service, which is to "attain" or "come" to the promised inheritance Acts 26:7.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G1616 is concentrated in its single appearance, providing a key insight into the nature of faithful worship.

  • Constant Devotion: Paired with "day and night," the term emphasizes that true service to God is characterized by continuous, focused, and earnest effort Acts 26:7.
  • Hope-Fueled Service: The intentness of their worship is not a work in itself but is driven by the "hope" for a divine promise. This directly links fervent devotion to a confident expectation in God's faithfulness.
  • Collective Aspiration: The term is used to describe the entire commonwealth of Israel ("our twelve tribes"), showing that this posture of intense waiting and worship was a defining spiritual characteristic of God's people.

Summary

In summary, while G1616 is one of the rarest words in the New Testament, its sole use is highly significant. It defines a quality of service that is marked by profound intentness. This focused devotion, seen in the constant worship of the twelve tribes, is presented as being fueled by a deep and abiding hope in the promises of God. It teaches that faithful service is not merely a repeated action but a state of earnest and expectant hearts fixed on God's fulfillment.

Grammatical Forms

In the Greek New Testament, this word appears as a noun across 1 occurrence, inflected in 1 grammatical form.

  • Dative Singular Feminine
Dative
The indirect object — often "to" or "for".
Singular
One.
Feminine
Feminine grammatical gender.

Theographic Context

Biblical Distribution

1 verse, all in Acts.

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