The Greek word ekleípō, represented by G1587, means to omit, cease, or fail. It appears 4 times across 3 unique verses in the Bible. Its definition, derived from ἐκ and λείπω, implies a cessation or coming to an end, up to and including death.
The usage of G1587 highlights different forms of cessation. In Luke 22:32, Jesus prays for Peter that his faith might not fail. In Luke 16:9, it is used in the context of physical death, instructing believers to make friends who will receive them into everlasting habitations "when ye fail." In Hebrews 1:12, the word contrasts the created heavens, which will be folded up and changed, with God, whose "years shall not fail."
Several related words expand upon the concept of cessation and endurance:
- G4102 pístis (faith): This word denotes the moral conviction and reliance upon Christ that Jesus prays will not fail in Peter Luke 22:32.
- G1209 déchomai (receive): This term describes the action that follows the cessation of life, where believers may be received into everlasting habitations Luke 16:9.
- G236 allássō (change): This action is contrasted with the endurance of God; while the heavens will be changed, God's years will not fail Hebrews 1:12.
The theological weight of G1587 is seen in its application to different realms of existence.
- The Vulnerability of Faith: The word is used to describe the potential for a believer's faith to fail Luke 22:32. This highlights human frailty and the necessity of Christ's intercession and the believer's need to strengthen their brethren after being converted.
- The Finitude of Life: By using fail to signify death Luke 16:9, the term underscores the temporary nature of earthly life and possessions. It calls for a perspective focused on securing a place in "everlasting habitations."
- The Immutability of God: In Hebrews, the word establishes a crucial contrast. Creation is subject to cessation and change, but of God it is said his "years shall not fail" Hebrews 1:12, affirming His eternal and unchanging nature.
In summary, G1587 is a versatile word for cessation. It is applied to the potential failure of personal faith, the certain end of physical life, and the eventual passing of the created order. Through its uses, ekleípō consistently points to a greater truth: the contrast between the transient nature of the world and humanity, and the unfailing permanence of God.
TRV