of uncertain affinity; a particle of succession (in time or logical enumeration), then, moreover:--after that(-ward), furthermore, then. See also ἔπειτα.
### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **eîta**, represented by `{{G1534}}`, is a particle indicating succession in time or logical enumeration. Its definition includes **then**, **afterward**, and **furthermore**. It appears **16 times** across **15 unique verses**, serving to connect events and ideas in a clear, sequential flow.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In the biblical narrative, `{{G1534}}` is used to structure sequences and show progression. It marks the order of creation, as seen in the statement, "For **Adam** was first formed, **then** **Eve**" [[1 Timothy 2:13]]. It is also used to describe a natural process, such as a plant's growth: "...first the **blade**, **then** the **ear**, after that the full **corn** in the **ear**" [[Mark 4:28]]. The word further outlines the sequence of Jesus' post-resurrection appearances, establishing the order of witnesses: "he was seen of **Cephas**, **then** of the **twelve**" [[1 Corinthians 15:5]]. It can also mark the next step in a series of actions, as when Jesus "poureth **water** into a **bason**" **after** rising from supper [[John 13:5]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words expand upon the concept of sequence and order:
* `{{G1899}}` **épeita** (thereafter): This closely related word also signifies what comes next, often translated as "**after that**" or "**then**." It is used to list a sequence of spiritual gifts after miracles [[1 Corinthians 12:28]].
* `{{G4412}}` **prōton** (firstly): This adverb serves as a natural counterpart, establishing the beginning of a sequence. It is often paired with **eîta** to create a clear "first...then" structure, such as when outlining qualifications for deacons [[1 Timothy 3:10]].
* `{{G1208}}` **deúteros** (second): This ordinal number continues a sequence, as seen in the list of church offices where it is translated as "**secondarily**" and followed later by **then** [[1 Corinthians 12:28]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G1534}}` lies in its ability to clarify order and consequence in God's plan.
* **Order in the Church:** The word helps outline the divine appointments within the **church**, showing a structured distribution of roles and gifts: "**first** apostles, secondarily prophets...**then** gifts of healings" [[1 Corinthians 12:28]].
* **Progression of Sin:** It is used to illustrate the logical and tragic progression from one state to the next, as when **lust** conceives and **then** "bringeth forth **sin**," which in turn leads to **death** [[James 1:15]].
* **Eschatological Timeline:** `{{G1534}}` helps to structure the timeline of end events. It marks the moment of "the **end**, when he shall have delivered up the **kingdom** to **God**" [[1 Corinthians 15:24]] and lists the resurrection appearances that confirm Christ's victory [[1 Corinthians 15:5-7]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1534}}` is a crucial particle that provides structure and clarity to biblical accounts. It goes beyond being a simple connector, establishing logical and temporal order in contexts ranging from agricultural cycles [[Mark 4:28]] to the steps of salvation or ruin [[Luke 8:12]]. By marking what comes "**then**" or "**afterward**," **eîta** helps reveal the deliberate progression in creation, the structure of the **church**, and the unfolding of God's redemptive history.
TRV