### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **eirēnikós**, represented by `{{G1516}}`, is defined as **pacific** or, by implication, **salutary**. Derived from the word for peace, εἰρήνη, this term appears **2 times** in **2 unique verses**. It describes a state or quality that is peaceable.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G1516}}` is used to describe both a divine attribute and a spiritual outcome. It is listed as a core characteristic of the wisdom from above, which is described as "first pure, then **peaceable**, gentle, and easy to be intreated" [[James 3:17]]. The term is also used to describe the result of spiritual discipline, with chastening yielding "the **peaceable** fruit of righteousness" for those who are exercised by it [[Hebrews 12:11]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words provide context for the meaning of `{{G1516}}`:
* `{{G2590}}` **karpós** (fruit): This word, meaning "**fruit** (as plucked), literally or figuratively," appears alongside `{{G1516}}` in both of its occurrences. It is seen in the "good **fruits**" of wisdom [[James 3:17]] and the "**peaceable** fruit" of righteousness [[Hebrews 12:11]].
* `{{G1343}}` **dikaiosýnē** (righteousness): Defined as "**equity** (of character or act); specially (Christian) justification," this is directly linked to the outcome of being peaceable. [[Hebrews 12:11]] describes the result of chastening as the "peaceable fruit of **righteousness**."
* `{{G1933}}` **epieikḗs** (gentle): Meaning "**appropriate, i.e. (by implication) mild**," this quality is presented as a companion to being peaceable in the list of virtues that characterize heavenly wisdom [[James 3:17]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G1516}}` is evident in its specific applications:
* **A Quality of Heavenly Wisdom:** The term is primarily used to define the nature of wisdom that comes from God. Being **peaceable** is listed as a key trait of this wisdom, immediately following purity [[James 3:17]].
* **The Result of Discipline:** `{{G1516}}` describes the productive outcome of divine chastening. Instead of being joyous at the moment, discipline later produces a "peaceable fruit of righteousness" [[Hebrews 12:11]].
* **Association with Other Virtues:** In its use in [[James 3:17]], being **peaceable** is part of a larger cluster of virtues, including being gentle `{{G1933}}`, full of mercy `{{G1656}}`, and producing good fruits `{{G2590}}` without hypocrisy `{{G505}}`.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1516}}` is a concise term that describes a quality originating from divine wisdom and produced through spiritual discipline. Though used only twice, it connects the concept of being **peaceable** to the production of spiritual fruit, particularly the fruit of righteousness [[Hebrews 12:11]]. Its placement among virtues like gentleness and mercy in [[James 3:17]] establishes it as an essential component of a character shaped from above.
TRV