### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **dótēs**, represented by `{{G1395}}`, defines a **giver**. This term is exceptionally rare, appearing only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the entire Bible, yet it carries significant weight in its single context. It is derived from the base of a word meaning "to give."
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The sole use of `{{G1395}}` is in [[2 Corinthians 9:7]], where it establishes the character of giving that pleases God. The verse instructs that each person should give as they have purposed in their **heart** `{{G2588}}`, not with **sadness** (grudgingly) `{{G3077}}` or out of **constraint** (necessity) `{{G318}}`. The passage concludes with the principle that **God** `{{G2316}}` **loveth** `{{G25}}` a cheerful **giver** `{{G1395}}`. This places the focus squarely on the internal motivation and joyful attitude of the individual.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its biblical context help clarify the meaning of a `{{G1395}}` **giver**:
* `{{G2431}}` **hilarós** (cheerful): This word directly modifies **giver** in the text. It means to be prompt, willing, or merry, indicating that the giving should be done with genuine joy [[2 Corinthians 9:7]].
* `{{G4255}}` **proairéomai** (to purpose): This term highlights that giving should be an intentional choice made beforehand. It is an action that one chooses for oneself, originating from within the **heart** [[2 Corinthians 9:7]].
* `{{G3077}}` **lýpē** (sadness): This word is used to describe the opposite of the proper attitude for giving. A **giver** should not act out of **sadness** or grief, a state which the Bible contrasts with godly **sorrow** that leads to repentance [[2 Corinthians 7:10]].
* `{{G318}}` **anánkē** (necessity): This term signifies constraint or distress. Giving should not be done out of a feeling of compulsion or external pressure, but freely [[2 Corinthians 9:7]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G1395}}` is concentrated on the nature of Christian charity and worship.
* **The Attitude of Giving:** The term establishes that God is concerned not just with the act of giving, but with the spirit behind it. God **loveth** `{{G25}}` a **cheerful** `{{G2431}}` **giver**, making the internal disposition a key element of the action [[2 Corinthians 9:7]].
* **Giving from the Heart:** The instruction that giving should be as one "purposeth in his **heart**" `{{G2588}}` connects the physical act to the inner spiritual state. It is an expression of one's thoughts and feelings, not a mere transaction.
* **Freedom over Compulsion:** By explicitly rejecting giving from **sadness** `{{G3077}}` or **necessity** `{{G318}}`, the concept of a **giver** is rooted in freedom and love, rather than reluctant obligation.
### Summary
In summary, while `{{G1395}}` appears only once, its impact is profound. It defines the biblical ideal of generosity not by the amount given, but by the character of the **giver**. The term shifts the focus from the external act to the internal reality of a joyful, willing, and purposeful **heart** `{{G2588}}`, establishing that the attitude with which one gives is what is ultimately loved by **God** `{{G2316}}`.
TRV