### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **dípsychos**, represented by `{{G1374}}`, is defined as **two-spirited, i.e. vacillating (in opinion or purpose):--double minded**. It appears **2 times** across **2 unique verses** in the Bible, highlighting a specific spiritual condition of inner division and instability.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In its biblical context, `{{G1374}}` is used to describe a person whose loyalty and focus are split. The term directly characterizes a man as **unstable** `{{G182}}` in all his ways [[James 1:8]], indicating that this internal division manifests as unreliability in every aspect of life. Furthermore, the **double minded** are grouped with **sinners** `{{G268}}` who are called to draw near to God. They are commanded to **cleanse** `{{G2511}}` their hands and **purify** `{{G48}}` their hearts, showing that being double minded is a spiritual state that requires purification [[James 4:8]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words help clarify the meaning and consequence of being double minded:
* `{{G182}}` **akatástatos** (inconstant:--unstable): This word is used to define the direct result of being double minded, emphasizing a life lacking a firm foundation [[James 1:8]].
* `{{G48}}` **hagnízō** (to make clean, i.e. (figuratively) sanctify (ceremonially or morally):--purify (self)): This is the prescribed action for the double minded, pointing to the solution for a divided heart [[James 4:8]].
* `{{G268}}` **hamartōlós** (sinful, i.e. a sinner:--sinful, sinner): This term is used in parallel with the double minded, associating the condition with a state of sin that needs cleansing [[James 4:8]].
* `{{G2588}}` **kardía** (the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind)): This is the spiritual center that the double minded are called to purify, identifying the source of the division [[James 4:8]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G1374}}` is significant, focusing on the necessity of singular devotion to God.
* **Consequence of Division:** The primary theological consequence of being double minded is instability. A person with a divided heart is described as **unstable** `{{G182}}` in **all** `{{G3956}}` his **ways** `{{G3598}}`, making spiritual progress impossible [[James 1:8]].
* **A State of Impurity:** Being double minded is presented as a condition of spiritual impurity. The call to **purify** `{{G48}}` the **heart** `{{G2588}}` is a direct command to resolve this inner conflict and move toward holiness [[James 4:8]].
* **Barrier to God:** The command for the double minded to **draw nigh** `{{G1448}}` to **God** `{{G2316}}` implies that their state of division is a barrier to intimacy with Him. The solution is repentance, signified by cleansing hands and purifying hearts [[James 4:8]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1374}}` is more than just indecisiveness; it describes a profound spiritual state of a divided heart. It is biblically defined by its outcome: a life that is **unstable** `{{G182}}` in all its ways [[James 1:8]]. The scriptures present this condition as one requiring decisive spiritual action—to **purify** `{{G48}}` the heart and draw near to God with singular devotion [[James 4:8]]. The term serves as a stark warning against attempting to maintain allegiance to both God and worldly ways.
TRV