### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **ainéō**, represented by `{{G134}}`, means **to praise**, specifically in the context of praising God. It appears **10 times** in **9 unique verses**, indicating a focused and significant use. Its base definition, "from αἶνος; to praise (God)," establishes it as a term of worship and adoration directed toward the divine.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G134}}` is consistently depicted as a response to a direct encounter with God's power or presence. A heavenly host uses the word to **praise** God at the announcement of Jesus' birth [[Luke 2:13]]. The disciples **praise** God with a loud voice after witnessing his mighty works [[Luke 19:37]]. After being miraculously healed, a man is seen "walking, and leaping, and **praising** God" in the temple [[Acts 3:8]]. This act of praise is also characteristic of the early church, which was "continually in the temple, **praising** and blessing God" [[Luke 24:53]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words clarify the scope and nature of praise:
* `{{G1392}}` **doxázō** (to render glorious): This term is often used alongside `{{G134}}` to describe a complete act of worship. The shepherds, for example, returned from the nativity "glorifying and **praising** God" [[Luke 2:20]].
* `{{G1867}}` **epainéō** (to applaud): This word, translated as "laud," appears in parallel with `{{G134}}` in the command for all people to give honor to the Lord [[Romans 15:11]].
* `{{G2127}}` **eulogéō** (to bless): This signifies speaking well of God and is paired with `{{G134}}` to describe the believers' continuous worship in the temple [[Luke 24:53]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G134}}` is evident in its specific application in worship.
* **Response to Revelation:** Praise is not an abstract duty but a direct reaction to God's self-revelation. It occurs after mighty works are seen [[Luke 19:37]], after a healing [[Acts 3:8]], and after the message of an angel [[Luke 2:13]].
* **Corporate Worship:** The act of **praising** God is frequently a communal one. It is performed by a "multitude of the heavenly host" [[Luke 2:13]], the "whole multitude of the disciples" [[Luke 19:37]], and the early church as a body of believers [[Acts 2:47]].
* **Universal Call:** The command to **praise** extends beyond any single group. It is issued to "all ye Gentiles" [[Romans 15:11]] and to all God's servants, "both small and great" [[Revelation 19:5]], establishing praise as a universal imperative.
### Summary
In summary, `{{G134}}` defines a specific and crucial act of worship. It is more than simple commendation; it is an outpouring of adoration directed exclusively at God in response to His works and presence. Whether expressed by an individual experiencing a miracle or by the entire heavenly host, **ainéō** captures the essence of joyful and grateful worship that is central to the life of faith. It is a foundational element that connects believers on earth to the activity of heaven.
TRV