probably from the same as δεινῶς (through the idea of forgetting the name as fearful, i.e. strange); so and so (when the person is not specified):--such a man.
### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **deîna**, represented by `{{G1170}}`, is a term used to refer to **such a man** or "so and so." It appears only **1 time** in **1 unique verse** in the Bible. Its specific function is to identify a person whose name is intentionally left unspecified by the speaker.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
The single use of `{{G1170}}` occurs in the instructions Jesus gives His disciples for the Passover preparations. He tells them, "Go into the city to **such a man**" [[Matthew 26:18]]. This vague reference highlights that while the specific individual was known to Jesus, his identity was not named in the command to the disciples. The instruction was direct and relied on the authority of the **Master** who sent them.
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words from its sole context in [[Matthew 26:18]] help frame its meaning:
* `{{G1320}}` **didáskalos** (master): This title establishes the authority of the one giving the command. Jesus is referred to as **Master** by his followers, and they are to obey his instructions [[John 13:14]].
* `{{G4172}}` **pólis** (city): This specifies the general location where "such a man" is to be found. The **city** serves as the setting for divinely appointed events [[Hebrews 12:22]].
* `{{G3957}}` **páscha** (Passover): This is the purpose for seeking the unnamed man. The keeping of the **Passover** is the central event, for which Christ himself is the ultimate fulfillment [[1 Corinthians 5:7]].
### Theological Significance
The theological significance of `{{G1170}}` is found in its narrative function rather than its definition.
* **Divine Foreknowledge:** The use of an indefinite term like "such a man" demonstrates Jesus's sovereignty and foreknowledge. He knew precisely who the disciples would meet, and the arrangement was part of His divine plan as He declared, "My time is at hand" [[Matthew 26:18]].
* **Obedience to Command:** The disciples were tasked with acting in faith upon a seemingly vague command. Their mission was to simply "Go" and "say" what the **Master** instructed [[Matthew 26:18]], trusting that the details were already orchestrated by Him.
* **Fulfillment of Passover:** The instruction is a step in the events leading to the crucifixion. The keeping of the **Passover** `{{G3957}}` is critical, as it points toward Christ, who is described as "our passover" sacrificed for us [[1 Corinthians 5:7]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1170}}` is a unique term whose single scriptural appearance is highly specific. While it simply means "such a man," its use in [[Matthew 26:18]] serves a greater purpose. It underscores the authority and foreknowledge of Jesus as the **Master** and highlights the theme of obedience as the disciples follow precise, though seemingly indefinite, instructions to prepare for the final **Passover** before His death.
TRV