δακρύω

Core Meaning & Semantic Range

The Greek word dakrýō, represented by G1145, is defined as to shed tears or weep. Its use in scripture is exceptionally rare, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse. This singular occurrence lends profound weight to its meaning and context.

Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis

The only appearance of G1145 is in the concise and impactful verse, John 11:35, which states, "Jesus wept." In this passage, the act of weeping is directly attributed to G2424 Jesus, providing a powerful and direct glimpse into his emotional state. The use of this specific term highlights a moment of deep, personal sorrow expressed through the shedding of tears.

Related Words & Concepts

The significance of G1145 is entirely tied to the one who performs the action:

• G2424 Iēsoûs: This is the Greek name for Jesus, the name of our Lord. He is the subject of the verb "wept" G1145 in its only biblical use. This same Jesus is identified elsewhere as "the light of the world" John 8:12.

Theological Significance

The theological weight of G1145 comes from its direct association with G2424 Jesus. The act of weeping illuminates key aspects of his nature when viewed alongside other scripture.

• Divine Empathy: The one who wept John 11:35 is the same person who declared, "I am the way, the truth, and the life" John 14:6. This demonstrates that the divine source of all life fully participates in human sorrow.
• Humanity of Christ: The one who shed tears is also the one in whom believers are God's "workmanship, created in Christ Jesus unto good works" Ephesians 2:10. This singular act of weeping powerfully underscores his humanity.
• A Relatable Savior: The fact that G2424 Jesus wept offers a profound connection to the one who is the source of all provision, as God supplies all needs "by Christ Jesus" Philippians 4:19. It shows that the one who calls us to "eternal glory" 1 Peter 5:10 understands suffering.

Summary

In summary, G1145 is a term whose significance far outweighs its frequency. Its sole appearance in "Jesus wept" John 11:35 is one of the most poignant moments in scripture. It powerfully conveys the humanity of G2424 Jesus, showing that the figure who offers eternal life and is the "light of the world" John 8:12 also shares in the most personal expressions of human grief.