### Core Meaning & Semantic Range
The Greek word **geōrgós**, represented by `{{G1092}}`, is a term for a **land-worker** or **farmer**. It appears **19 times** across **17 unique verses**. Its base definition combines the words for "land" and "work," establishing the core meaning of a cultivator of the earth, commonly translated as **husbandman**.
### Biblical Occurrences & Contextual Analysis
In scripture, `{{G1092}}` is used both literally and metaphorically. The most prominent use is in the parable of the wicked **husbandmen**, where tenants of a vineyard refuse to give the owner his share of the fruit ([[Matthew 21:33]], [[Mark 12:1]], [[Luke 20:9]]). These **husbandmen** act violently, beating and killing the owner's servants and even his son ([[Matthew 21:35]], [[Matthew 21:38]]). In a different context, the term illustrates the need for patience, as the **husbandman** waits for the precious **fruit** of the earth [[James 5:7]]. Theologically, the title is applied directly to God, with Jesus stating, "my **Father** is the **husbandman**" [[John 15:1]].
### Related Words & Concepts
Several related words expand upon the concept of the **husbandman**'s labor and reward:
* `{{G290}}` **ampelṓn** (a vineyard): This is the specific setting for the **husbandman**'s work in the parables. It is a valuable property prepared by a householder and let out to **husbandmen** [[Matthew 21:33]].
* `{{G2872}}` **kopiáō** (to feel fatigue; by implication, to work hard): This describes the effort required of the **husbandman**. The one who **laboureth** is entitled to be the first to partake of the harvest [[2 Timothy 2:6]].
* `{{G2590}}` **karpós** (fruit): This is the product of the **husbandman**'s labor. They are expected to **render** the **fruits** to the owner at the proper time [[Matthew 21:41]], and it is for this precious **fruit** that a good **husbandman** waits patiently [[James 5:7]].
### Theological Significance
The theological weight of `{{G1092}}` is significant, illustrating principles of stewardship, divine care, and judgment.
* **Divine Husbandry:** The term is used for God the **Father**, who acts as the ultimate **husbandman** tending to the true **vine**, which is Christ. This positions God as the caretaker and cultivator of His people [[John 15:1]].
* **Stewardship and Accountability:** The parables of the wicked **husbandmen** serve as a stark warning about the responsibility of those entrusted with God's vineyard. Their failure to render the **fruit** and their murder of the **heir** lead to their destruction ([[Matthew 21:38]], [[Mark 12:9]]).
* **A Model for Believers:** The **husbandman** is presented as an example of patience and diligence. Believers are encouraged to wait for the Lord's coming with the same patience a **husbandman** shows while waiting for a harvest [[James 5:7]]. The one that **laboureth** is also promised to be the first **partaker** of the **fruits** [[2 Timothy 2:6]].
### Summary
In summary, `{{G1092}}` moves from its literal meaning of a **farmer** or **land-worker** to a powerful metaphor in the New Testament. It defines the role of a steward responsible for cultivating and producing **fruit**. The term is used to portray the rebellion of those who reject God's authority, the patient endurance required of believers, and ultimately, the role of God the **Father** as the one who cultivates and cares for His people.
TRV