The Greek word bolḗ, represented by G1000, means a throw or cast, specifically used as a measure of distance. It is a rare term, appearing only 1 time in 1 unique verse in the entire Bible.
The sole appearance of G1000 is in the account of Jesus in Gethsemane. After he was withdrawn from His disciples, the distance is described as being "about a stone's cast" Luke 22:41. This use establishes a tangible, physical separation for the purpose of prayer, marking the space where He kneeled down and prayed.
Several related words from its biblical context provide a fuller picture of the scene:
- G3037 líthos (a stone): This word provides the object for the action of throwing, defining the unit of measure. While líthos can be used figuratively as a stumbling stone Romans 9:33 or cornerstone Matthew 21:42, its use here is literal.
- G645 apospáō (was withdrawn): This verb describes the action that created the distance measured by G1000. It means to retire or draw away, as Jesus did from his disciples Luke 22:41 or as one might draw a sword Matthew 26:51.
- G4336 proseúchomai (to pray): This word explains the reason for the separation. Jesus withdrew a stone's cast in order to pray Luke 22:41. The act of prayer is a central theme, with believers encouraged to pray always Ephesians 6:18.
The theological weight of G1000 comes entirely from its unique context.
- The Separation for Prayer: The word is used to define the specific, private space where Jesus "kneeled down, and prayed" Luke 22:41. The "stone's cast" quantifies a deliberate separation undertaken for communion with the Father.
- A Human Measurement: The phrase employs a common, relatable measure of distance. It grounds the profound spiritual moment of Jesus' prayer in a tangible, understandable physical setting.
- Initiation of Submission: While simply a measure of distance, the "stone's cast" marks the beginning of a crucial event. It is the distance Jesus moves to begin the prayer that expresses his submission to God's will before the cross Luke 22:41.
In summary, G1000 is a highly specific term used once in scripture to denote a measure of distance. Its significance is derived entirely from its context in Luke's Gospel, where it sets the stage for Jesus' prayer in Gethsemane. The term "stone's cast" provides a vivid and human-scale detail for one of the most pivotal moments of solitude and submission in the biblical narrative.