Thy wrath lieth hard upon me, and thou hast afflicted [me] with all thy waves. Selah.
Thy wrath {H2534} lieth hard {H5564}{H8804)} upon me, and thou hast afflicted {H6031}{H8765)} me with all thy waves {H4867}. Selah {H5542}.
Your wrath lies heavily on me; your waves crashing over me keep me down. (Selah)
Your wrath weighs heavily upon me; all Your waves have submerged me. Selah
Thy wrath lieth hard upon me, And thou hast afflicted me with all thy waves. [Selah
-
Psalms 42:7
Deep calleth unto deep at the noise of thy waterspouts: all thy waves and thy billows are gone over me. -
Job 6:4
For the arrows of the Almighty [are] within me, the poison whereof drinketh up my spirit: the terrors of God do set themselves in array against me. -
Romans 2:5
But after thy hardness and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thyself wrath against the day of wrath and revelation of the righteous judgment of God; -
Romans 2:9
Tribulation and anguish, upon every soul of man that doeth evil, of the Jew first, and also of the Gentile; -
1 Peter 2:24
Who his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live unto righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed. -
Psalms 38:1
¶ A Psalm of David, to bring to remembrance. O LORD, rebuke me not in thy wrath: neither chasten me in thy hot displeasure. -
Revelation 6:16
And said to the mountains and rocks, Fall on us, and hide us from the face of him that sitteth on the throne, and from the wrath of the Lamb:
Psalm 88:7 (KJV) is a poignant expression of profound despair, where the psalmist, Heman the Ezrahite, feels utterly overwhelmed by divine judgment and affliction. This verse is central to one of the Bible's darkest psalms, unique in its sustained lament without a clear turn to hope or praise.
Context
Psalm 88 stands out as a "Psalm of Despair," written by Heman, a Levite musician (1 Chronicles 6:33). Unlike most lament psalms that typically conclude with a declaration of faith or hope, Psalm 88 ends in unbroken gloom. The psalmist describes himself as being near death, abandoned by friends, and experiencing intense physical and spiritual anguish, attributing his suffering directly to God's hand. This context highlights a raw, honest portrayal of human suffering before God, a stark contrast to typical expressions of joy or deliverance found elsewhere in the Psalter.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word for "wrath," charon (חָרוֹן), denotes a burning or intense anger. The phrase "lieth hard upon me" comes from the verb samakh (סָמַךְ), which means "to lean upon" or "to lay a burden upon," emphasizing the oppressive, heavy nature of the affliction. The "waves," mishbarim (מִשְׁבָּרִים), literally means "breakers" or "billows," reinforcing the picture of relentless, crushing blows. The inclusion of "Selah" at the end of the verse invites the reader or worshiper to pause and reflect deeply on the profound and disturbing truth expressed, allowing the weight of the words to sink in.
Practical Application and Reflection
Psalm 88:7 offers solace to those experiencing profound spiritual or emotional darkness, validating the reality of intense suffering even for the faithful. It reminds us that:
This verse, and the psalm it belongs to, serves as a powerful reminder that faith does not always mean feeling good or having all the answers; sometimes, it means clinging to God even in the depths of despair, pouring out our hearts, and waiting for His presence.