LORD, by thy favour thou hast made my mountain to stand strong: thou didst hide thy face, [and] I was troubled.
LORD {H3068}, by thy favour {H7522} thou hast made my mountain {H2042} to stand {H5975} strong {H5797}: thou didst hide {H5641} thy face {H6440}, and I was troubled {H926}.
when you showed me favor, ADONAI, I was firm as a mighty mountain. But when you hid your face, I was struck with terror.
O LORD, You favored me; You made my mountain stand strong. When You hid Your face, I was dismayed.
Thou, Jehovah, of thy favor hadst made my mountain to stand strong: Thou didst hide thy face; I was troubled.
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Psalms 104:29
Thou hidest thy face, they are troubled: thou takest away their breath, they die, and return to their dust. -
Psalms 143:7
¶ Hear me speedily, O LORD: my spirit faileth: hide not thy face from me, lest I be like unto them that go down into the pit. -
Psalms 5:12
For thou, LORD, wilt bless the righteous; with favour wilt thou compass him as [with] a shield. -
Psalms 89:17
For thou [art] the glory of their strength: and in thy favour our horn shall be exalted. -
Psalms 30:5
For his anger [endureth but] a moment; in his favour [is] life: weeping may endure for a night, but joy [cometh] in the morning. -
1 Chronicles 17:26
And now, LORD, thou art God, and hast promised this goodness unto thy servant: -
1 Chronicles 17:27
Now therefore let it please thee to bless the house of thy servant, that it may be before thee for ever: for thou blessest, O LORD, and [it shall be] blessed for ever.
Psalm 30:7 (KJV) offers a poignant reflection on the transient nature of human stability and the profound impact of God's presence or absence. The verse captures a moment of stark contrast in the psalmist's experience: from a state of established security by divine favor to one of deep distress when that favor seemed withdrawn.
Context
Psalm 30 is a psalm of thanksgiving, often attributed to King David, celebrating deliverance from a severe trial, possibly even death. It is traditionally titled "A Psalm or Song at the dedication of the house of David." This verse, in particular, highlights a period of prior prosperity and confidence, followed by a sudden downturn. It sets the stage for the rest of the psalm, which recounts the psalmist's cry to God and subsequent restoration, leading to fervent praise. The "mountain" could refer to David's kingdom, his personal position of strength, or even the stability of Jerusalem, all of which he experienced as established by God's grace.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The term "mountain" (Hebrew: הַר - har) in this context is often symbolic of strength, stability, or a kingdom/dominion. For the psalmist, likely David, it could represent the security of his reign or his personal well-being. The phrase "made my mountain to stand strong" implies a firm, unshakeable establishment. The expression "hide thy face" (Hebrew: הַסְתֵּר פָּנִים - haster panim) is a significant theological concept, denoting a period when God seems distant, withdrawing His manifest presence or blessing, leading to a sense of abandonment or divine displeasure. This is distinct from God's omnipresence, but rather refers to His active favor and intervention.
Practical Application
This verse offers several important lessons for believers today: