Let them be as the grass [upon] the housetops, which withereth afore it groweth up:
Let them be as the grass {H2682} upon the housetops {H1406}, which withereth {H3001} afore {H6927} it groweth up {H8025}:
Let them be like grass on the roof, which dries out before it grows up
May they be like grass on the rooftops, which withers before it can grow,
Let them be as the grass upon the housetops, Which withereth before it groweth up;
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Psalms 37:2
For they shall soon be cut down like the grass, and wither as the green herb. -
Psalms 92:7
¶ When the wicked spring as the grass, and when all the workers of iniquity do flourish; [it is] that they shall be destroyed for ever: -
2 Kings 19:26
Therefore their inhabitants were of small power, they were dismayed and confounded; they were [as] the grass of the field, and [as] the green herb, [as] the grass on the housetops, and [as corn] blasted before it be grown up. -
Isaiah 37:27
Therefore their inhabitants [were] of small power, they were dismayed and confounded: they were [as] the grass of the field, and [as] the green herb, [as] the grass on the housetops, and [as corn] blasted before it be grown up. -
Jeremiah 17:5
¶ Thus saith the LORD; Cursed [be] the man that trusteth in man, and maketh flesh his arm, and whose heart departeth from the LORD. -
Jeremiah 17:6
For he shall be like the heath in the desert, and shall not see when good cometh; but shall inhabit the parched places in the wilderness, [in] a salt land and not inhabited. -
Matthew 13:6
And when the sun was up, they were scorched; and because they had no root, they withered away.
Psalms 129:6 (KJV) uses a vivid, ancient agricultural metaphor to describe the ultimate fate of those who persecute or oppose God's people. It is a declaration of confidence in divine justice, proclaiming the swift and inevitable downfall of the wicked.
Context
Psalm 129 is one of the "Songs of Ascents" (Psalms 120-134), sung by pilgrims on their way to Jerusalem for the great festivals. It is a communal lament and prayer, reflecting on the "many a time" Israel has been afflicted from its youth (Psalm 129:1). Despite persistent oppression and persecution, the psalm expresses unwavering confidence in the Lord's righteousness and His ultimate intervention to cut off the cords of the wicked (Psalm 129:3-4). Verse 6, along with verse 5, is a prophetic declaration or imprecation, wishing for the swift demise and futility of these oppressors.
Key Themes
Linguistic and Imagery Insights
The core of this verse lies in the powerful imagery of "the grass [upon] the housetops." In ancient Israel, houses often had flat roofs made of packed earth. While seeds might occasionally land on these roofs and sprout after rain, the shallow soil and lack of consistent moisture meant they could not develop deep roots. Consequently, they would quickly "withereth afore it groweth up," dying off before ever maturing or producing anything substantial.
This metaphor emphasizes the shallow, unsustainable, and ultimately doomed nature of the wicked's apparent success or power. Their prosperity is fleeting, their influence ephemeral, and their existence fragile. It's a vivid picture of something that superficially appears to grow but has no lasting vitality, serving as a powerful illustration of the fleeting and ultimately doomed nature of those who oppose God's purposes.
Practical Application
Psalm 129:6 offers significant comfort and hope to believers facing opposition, persecution, or injustice. It reminds us:
It is a timeless reminder that while evil may sprout, it cannot take root and will ultimately fade away, while those who trust in the Lord will endure.