Numbers 2:8
And his host, and those that were numbered thereof, [were] fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.
And his host {H6635}, and those that were numbered {H6485} thereof, were fifty {H2572} and seven {H7651} thousand {H505} and four {H702} hundred {H3967}.
and his division numbers 57,400.
And his host, and those that were numbered thereof, were fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.
Cross-References
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Numbers 26:26
[Of] the sons of Zebulun after their families: of Sered, the family of the Sardites: of Elon, the family of the Elonites: of Jahleel, the family of the Jahleelites. -
Numbers 26:27
These [are] the families of the Zebulunites according to those that were numbered of them, threescore thousand and five hundred. -
Numbers 1:31
Those that were numbered of them, [even] of the tribe of Zebulun, [were] fifty and seven thousand and four hundred.
Commentary
Numbers 2:8 KJV is part of a detailed account in the Book of Numbers concerning the organization and encampment of the Israelite tribes in the wilderness. This verse specifically states the precise number of fighting men from the tribe of Issachar, indicating their strength and contribution to the overall host of Israel.
Context
Chapter 2 of Numbers meticulously outlines the divinely ordained arrangement of the Israelite camp, emphasizing order and structure around the central Tabernacle. Each tribe was assigned a specific position and standard, as commanded by the Lord in Numbers 2:2. The tribe of Issachar, along with Judah and Zebulun, was situated on the east side of the Tabernacle, forming part of the "camp of Judah". This precise enumeration, following the general census initiated in Numbers chapter 1, highlights God's meticulous attention to detail and His desire for order among His people as they journeyed through the wilderness.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The term "host" in this verse translates the Hebrew word tsaba (Χ¦ΦΈΧΦΈΧ), which often refers to an army, a mustered company, or a large multitude. This emphasizes the military aspect of the census β counting those fit for service. The word "numbered" comes from the Hebrew paqad (Χ€ΦΈΧ§Φ·Χ), meaning 'to visit,' 'to muster,' 'to appoint,' or 'to count.' It implies an official enrollment or review, highlighting the organized and purposeful nature of the census.
Practical Application
This verse, within its broader context of divine organization, offers several timeless lessons:
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