Their children also multipliedst thou as the stars of heaven, and broughtest them into the land, concerning which thou hadst promised to their fathers, that they should go in to possess [it].
Their children {H1121} also multipliedst {H7235} thou as the stars {H3556} of heaven {H8064}, and broughtest {H935} them into the land {H776}, concerning which thou hadst promised {H559} to their fathers {H1}, that they should go in {H935} to possess {H3423} it.
You made their children as numerous as the countless stars in the sky. "'Then you brought them into the land about which you had said to their fathers that they should go in and take possession of it.
You multiplied their descendants like the stars of heaven and brought them to the land You had told their fathers to enter and possess.
Their children also multipliedst thou as the stars of heaven, and broughtest them into the land concerning which thou didst say to their fathers, that they should go in to possess it.
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Genesis 22:17
That in blessing I will bless thee, and in multiplying I will multiply thy seed as the stars of the heaven, and as the sand which [is] upon the sea shore; and thy seed shall possess the gate of his enemies; -
Genesis 15:5
And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them: and he said unto him, So shall thy seed be. -
Genesis 15:18
In the same day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, Unto thy seed have I given this land, from the river of Egypt unto the great river, the river Euphrates: -
Joshua 1:1
¶ Now after the death of Moses the servant of the LORD it came to pass, that the LORD spake unto Joshua the son of Nun, Moses' minister, saying, -
Joshua 1:3
Every place that the sole of your foot shall tread upon, that have I given unto you, as I said unto Moses. -
Genesis 17:8
And I will give unto thee, and to thy seed after thee, the land wherein thou art a stranger, all the land of Canaan, for an everlasting possession; and I will be their God. -
1 Chronicles 27:23
But David took not the number of them from twenty years old and under: because the LORD had said he would increase Israel like to the stars of the heavens.
Context
Nehemiah 9 presents a powerful prayer of confession and remembrance, offered by the Levites during a solemn assembly in Jerusalem after the public reading of the Law (as detailed in Nehemiah 8). This extensive prayer recounts God's faithfulness from creation, through the calling of Abraham, the Exodus from Egypt, the wilderness wanderings, and the ultimate entry into the Promised Land. Verse 23 specifically highlights God's fulfillment of His ancient promises to the patriarchs, emphasizing both the numerical growth of the Israelites and their inheritance of the land.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The imagery "multipliedst thou as the stars of heaven" is a direct and powerful echo of God's covenant promises to Abraham. This language is not just descriptive; it serves as a theological anchor, connecting the post-exilic community in Nehemiah's time back to the foundational promises of their national identity. It emphasizes the vast, countless nature of the descendants God promised, a promise remarkably fulfilled despite periods of slavery and hardship, a testament to God's miraculous power.
Practical Application