Nehemiah 7:13
The children of Zattu, eight hundred forty and five.
descendants of Zatu 845
the descendants of Zattu, 845;
The children of Zattu, eight hundred forty and five.
Cross-References
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Ezra 2:8
The children of Zattu, nine hundred forty and five.
Commentary
Nehemiah 7:13 is a concise entry within a comprehensive census of the Jewish community that returned from Babylonian exile to Jerusalem. This chapter meticulously records the families, their numbers, and their contributions, serving as a vital register for the newly re-established community.
Context
Following the completion of the wall of Jerusalem, Nehemiah turns his attention to organizing the city's inhabitants and ensuring its security and proper functioning. Nehemiah 7:5 reveals his intent to register the ancestry of those who had returned, which was crucial for civic and religious order. This list closely parallels the one found in Ezra 2, indicating its authoritative and foundational nature for the post-exilic community. The "children of Zattu" represent one of the numerous families who answered the call to return and help rebuild.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The name "Zattu" (Hebrew: ΧΦ·ΧͺΦΌΧΦΌΧ, Zattu) is a proper noun, referring to the head or progenitor of a specific family or clan. While there isn't a deep linguistic meaning embedded in the name itself that changes the verse's interpretation, its inclusion underscores the biblical emphasis on genealogical precision in establishing identity and historical continuity within God's covenant people.
Practical Application
While a seemingly dry list of names and numbers, Nehemiah 7:13 (and the surrounding verses) offers profound insights for today:
This verse, though brief, is a testament to God's organized and faithful work through His people, ensuring the continuation of His redemptive plan.
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