Job 37:6
¶ For he saith to the snow, Be thou [on] the earth; likewise to the small rain, and to the great rain of his strength.
For he saith {H559} to the snow {H7950}, Be thou {H1933} on the earth {H776}; likewise to the small {H4306} rain {H1653}, and to the great {H4306} rain {H1653} of his strength {H5797}.
He says to the snow, 'Fall on the earth!'-likewise to the light rain, also to the downpour.
For He says to the snow, ‘Fall on the earth,’ and to the gentle rain, ‘Pour out a mighty downpour.’
For he saith to the snow, Fall thou on the earth; Likewise to the shower of rain, And to the showers of his mighty rain.
Cross-References
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Job 38:22
Hast thou entered into the treasures of the snow? or hast thou seen the treasures of the hail, -
Job 36:27
For he maketh small the drops of water: they pour down rain according to the vapour thereof: -
Ezekiel 13:13
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; I will even rend [it] with a stormy wind in my fury; and there shall be an overflowing shower in mine anger, and great hailstones in [my] fury to consume [it]. -
Psalms 147:16
He giveth snow like wool: he scattereth the hoarfrost like ashes. -
Psalms 147:18
He sendeth out his word, and melteth them: he causeth his wind to blow, [and] the waters flow. -
Amos 9:6
[It is] he that buildeth his stories in the heaven, and hath founded his troop in the earth; he that calleth for the waters of the sea, and poureth them out upon the face of the earth: The LORD [is] his name. -
Genesis 7:10
And it came to pass after seven days, that the waters of the flood were upon the earth.
Commentary
Job 37:6 is part of Elihu's lengthy discourse, where he expounds on the majesty and omnipotence of God through His control over natural phenomena. This particular verse focuses on God's direct command over precipitation—snow and rain—underscoring His absolute sovereignty over all creation.
Context of Job 37:6
Elihu, the youngest of Job's friends, speaks extensively in chapters 32-37, aiming to justify God's actions and wisdom, often contrasting divine power with human frailty. In Job 36:26, he declares, "God is great, and we know him not." Chapter 37 continues this theme, describing various aspects of weather—clouds, lightning, wind, and here, snow and rain—as direct manifestations of God's power and purposeful will. Elihu uses these powerful elements to humble Job and all humanity, emphasizing that nature is not random but operates under divine command, revealing the Creator's unsearchable greatness.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The KJV translates "small rain" from the Hebrew word matar (מָטָר), a general term for rain. The phrase "great rain of his strength" combines geshem (גֶּשֶׁם), meaning heavy rain or downpour, with ethan (אֵיתָן), which conveys ideas of enduring, strong, or mighty. This emphasizes that the powerful, intense rainfall is a direct manifestation of God's inherent strength and enduring might, not a random occurrence. It highlights the purposeful force behind the storm.
Practical Application
Job 37:6 offers profound insights for contemporary life:
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