Thus saith the LORD, Learn not the way of the heathen, and be not dismayed at the signs of heaven; for the heathen are dismayed at them.
Thus saith {H559} the LORD {H3068}, Learn {H3925} not the way {H1870} of the heathen {H1471}, and be not dismayed {H2865} at the signs {H226} of heaven {H8064}; for the heathen {H1471} are dismayed {H2865} at them {H1992}.
Here is what ADONAI says: "Don't learn the way of the Goyim, don't be frightened by astrological signs, even if the Goyim are afraid of them;
This is what the LORD says: “Do not learn the ways of the nations or be terrified by the signs in the heavens, though the nations themselves are terrified by them.
thus saith Jehovah, Learn not the way of the nations, and be not dismayed at the signs of heaven; for the nations are dismayed at them.
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Leviticus 20:23
And ye shall not walk in the manners of the nation, which I cast out before you: for they committed all these things, and therefore I abhorred them. -
Leviticus 18:3
After the doings of the land of Egypt, wherein ye dwelt, shall ye not do: and after the doings of the land of Canaan, whither I bring you, shall ye not do: neither shall ye walk in their ordinances. -
Luke 21:25
And there shall be signs in the sun, and in the moon, and in the stars; and upon the earth distress of nations, with perplexity; the sea and the waves roaring; -
Luke 21:28
And when these things begin to come to pass, then look up, and lift up your heads; for your redemption draweth nigh. -
Ezekiel 20:32
And that which cometh into your mind shall not be at all, that ye say, We will be as the heathen, as the families of the countries, to serve wood and stone. -
Isaiah 47:12
Stand now with thine enchantments, and with the multitude of thy sorceries, wherein thou hast laboured from thy youth; if so be thou shalt be able to profit, if so be thou mayest prevail. -
Isaiah 47:14
Behold, they shall be as stubble; the fire shall burn them; they shall not deliver themselves from the power of the flame: [there shall] not [be] a coal to warm at, [nor] fire to sit before it.
Jeremiah 10:2 delivers a powerful divine injunction against adopting the religious practices and superstitions of surrounding pagan nations. The prophet Jeremiah, ministering during a period of significant spiritual decline in Judah, warns the people against the dangers of idolatry and the futility of worshipping anything other than the true God.
Context
Jeremiah 10 is part of a larger prophetic discourse contrasting the living, eternal God of Israel with the lifeless, man-made idols worshipped by the Gentiles. This particular verse addresses a specific pagan practice: divination and omens derived from celestial phenomena. At a time when Judah was increasingly influenced by the advanced astrological practices of the Babylonian empire, this command served as a crucial reminder for God's people to maintain their distinct identity and absolute allegiance to the LORD. It underscores the foundational biblical principle that there is only one God worthy of worship.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word translated "heathen" is goyim (גּוֹיִם), referring to the nations or Gentiles who did not worship the God of Israel. "Signs of heaven" translates to otot ha'shamayim (אוֹתוֹת הַשָּׁמַיִם), specifically pointing to celestial phenomena that were commonly interpreted for astrological divination or as omens in ancient Near Eastern cultures, particularly Babylon. The term "dismayed" (תֵּחַתּוּ - teḥattu) conveys a strong sense of being terrified, broken down, or panic-stricken.
Practical Application
Jeremiah 10:2 holds profound relevance for believers today. It serves as a timeless warning against any form of superstition, astrology, horoscopes, or reliance on "signs" that distract from or diminish absolute trust in God alone. We are called to: