Genesis 47:8
And Pharaoh said unto Jacob, How old [art] thou?
Pharaoh asked Ya'akov,"How old are you?"
βHow many years have you lived?β Pharaoh asked.
And Pharaoh said unto Jacob, How many are the days of the years of thy life?
Cross-References
No cross-references found.
Commentary
Genesis 47:8 records the significant moment when Pharaoh, the powerful ruler of Egypt, meets Jacob, the venerable patriarch of the Israelite family. Following Joseph's revelation of his identity and the urgent need to bring his family to Egypt due to the severe famine, Jacob and his sons have arrived and been granted the fertile land of Goshen.
Context
This verse takes place shortly after Jacob and five of his sons are presented to Pharaoh. Joseph, as the prime minister, has orchestrated his family's settlement in Egypt, specifically in the land of Goshen, a rich pastureland. Pharaoh's question to Jacob is one of curiosity and perhaps respect, acknowledging the patriarch's evident age and the wisdom often associated with it. It sets the stage for Jacob's subsequent blessing of Pharaoh and his reflection on his own long and challenging life in the following verse, Genesis 47:9.
Key Themes
Linguistic Insights
The KJV phrase "How old art thou?" translates the Hebrew kamah yemei (ΧΦ·ΦΌΧΦΈΦΌΧ ΧΦ°ΧΦ΅Χ), which literally means "How many are the days of your years?" or "What are the days of your life?" This poetic phrasing emphasizes the transient nature of life, viewing it as a collection of days rather than just years. It's a profound way of inquiring about one's journey and experiences over time, underscoring the brevity of human existence even for a long-lived patriarch like Jacob.
Practical Application
This brief exchange offers several insights for believers today:
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