And seven months shall the house of Israel be burying of them, that they may cleanse the land.
And seven {H7651} months {H2320} shall the house {H1004} of Israel {H3478} be burying {H6912} of them, that they may cleanse {H2891} the land {H776}.
It will take the house of Isra'el seven months to bury them, in order to cleanse the land.
For seven months the house of Israel will be burying them in order to cleanse the land.
And seven months shall the house of Israel be burying them, that they may cleanse the land.
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Deuteronomy 21:23
His body shall not remain all night upon the tree, but thou shalt in any wise bury him that day; (for he that is hanged [is] accursed of God;) that thy land be not defiled, which the LORD thy God giveth thee [for] an inheritance. -
Ezekiel 39:14
And they shall sever out men of continual employment, passing through the land to bury with the passengers those that remain upon the face of the earth, to cleanse it: after the end of seven months shall they search. -
Ezekiel 39:16
And also the name of the city [shall be] Hamonah. Thus shall they cleanse the land. -
Numbers 19:16
And whosoever toucheth one that is slain with a sword in the open fields, or a dead body, or a bone of a man, or a grave, shall be unclean seven days.
Ezekiel 39:12 describes a remarkable and lengthy period of purification for the land of Israel following God's decisive victory over the invading forces of Gog and Magog. This verse emphasizes the sheer scale of the judgment and the thoroughness required to restore the land to a state of ritual cleanliness.
Context of Ezekiel 39:12
This verse is part of a detailed prophetic account in Ezekiel chapters 38 and 39, which foretell a massive invasion of Israel by a coalition of nations led by "Gog, of the land of Magog." God Himself intervenes with overwhelming power, annihilating the invaders on the mountains of Israel. The aftermath of this divine judgment is so immense that the dead bodies litter the land, necessitating an extensive clean-up operation. The "seven months" mentioned here highlight the extraordinary number of casualties and the significant effort required by the house of Israel to deal with them, not just for hygiene but for religious purification.
Key Themes and Messages
Linguistic Insights
The Hebrew word translated "cleanse" is ṭāhēr (טָהֵר), which carries a strong connotation of ritual purity, not merely physical cleanliness. This term is frequently used throughout the Old Testament in contexts of ceremonial purification, such as after childbirth, skin diseases, or contact with the dead. The defilement of the land by unburied bodies of the unholy invaders required a comprehensive process to make it ritually pure again, aligning with the principles found in the Mosaic Law regarding contact with the dead.
Practical Application and Reflection
Ezekiel 39:12 offers several enduring lessons for believers today: