(The Lord speaking is red text)
If I forget thee, O Jerusalem, let my right hand forget [her cunning].
If I forget you, Yerushalayim, may my right hand wither away!
If I forget you, O Jerusalem, may my right hand cease to function.
If I forget thee, O Jerusalem, Let my right hand forget her skill.
If I forget{H7911} thee, O Jerusalem{H3389}, let my right hand{H3225} forget{H7911} her cunning.
Psalm 137:5 is part of a lament psalm that expresses the deep sorrow and longing of the Jewish people during the Babylonian exile. This period, which began around 586 BCE, saw the destruction of Jerusalem and the forced migration of many Jews to Babylon. The verse reflects the intense emotional connection the exiles had with their homeland, particularly the city of Jerusalem, which was not only the political capital but also the spiritual and religious center of Judaism.
In the verse, the psalmist declares that if he were to forget Jerusalem, he would want his right hand to forget its skill—implying a loss of identity, purpose, or livelihood. The right hand is often associated with strength and skill, so for it to forget its cunning would be a severe disability. This dramatic statement underscores the idea that forgetting Jerusalem would be akin to losing an essential part of oneself. The verse speaks to the themes of memory, loyalty, and the profound significance of place and heritage in the Jewish faith. It is a poignant expression of the pain of displacement and a testament to the enduring bond between the Jewish people and their ancestral land, a bond that transcends physical presence and resides in the collective memory and identity of the nation.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)