Numbers 7:37

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

His offering [was] one silver charger, the weight whereof [was] an hundred and thirty [shekels], one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering:

Complete Jewish Bible:

He offered one silver dish weighing 130 shekels [three-and-a-quarter pounds] and one silver basin of seventy shekels (using the sanctuary shekel) [one-and-three-quarters pounds], both full of fine flour mixed with olive oil for a grain offering;

Berean Standard Bible:

His offering was one silver platter weighing a hundred and thirty shekels, and one silver bowl weighing seventy shekels, both according to the sanctuary shekel and filled with fine flour mixed with oil for a grain offering;

American Standard Version:

his oblation was one silver platter, the weight whereof was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal-offering;

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

His offering{H7133} was one{H259} silver{H3701} charger{H7086}, the weight{H4948} whereof was an hundred{H3967} and thirty{H7970} shekels, one{H259} silver{H3701} bowl{H4219} of seventy{H7657} shekels{H8255}, after the shekel{H8255} of the sanctuary{H6944}; both{H8147} of them full{H4392} of fine flour{H5560} mingled{H1101} with oil{H8081} for a meat offering{H4503}:

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Commentary for Numbers 7:37



Numbers 7:37 is part of a detailed account of the offerings brought by the leaders of Israel during the dedication of the altar in the Tabernacle. This particular verse describes the contribution of the leader of the tribe of Simeon on the seventh day of this dedication ceremony. The historical context is the Israelites' journey through the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt, as they set up the Tabernacle as the center of worship according to God's instructions.

The verse specifies the weight of the silver items offered: a charger (a large, flat dish) weighing 130 shekels and a bowl weighing 70 shekels, with the weights based on the sanctuary shekel, a standard unit of measure for precious metals in ancient Israel. These silver items were not only valuable in terms of weight but were also ceremonially pure, suitable for use in the sacred rituals of the Tabernacle. Additionally, both the charger and the bowl were filled with fine flour mixed with oil, which was a standard grain offering for the Lord, symbolizing worship and dedication.

The themes present in this verse include the importance of sacrificial worship, the meticulous attention to detail in ritual practices, and the communal participation in the dedication of the Tabernacle, with each tribe contributing equally and generously. This reflects the broader biblical principles of worship, order, and communal responsibility within the religious life of the Israelites. The specificity of the offering also underscores the significance of purity and precision in the worship of God, as well as the idea of giving one's best as an act of devotion.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H7133
    There are 78 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קׇרְבָּן
    Transliteration: qorbân
    Pronunciation: kor-bawn'
    Description: or קֻרְבָּן; from קָרַב; something brought near the altar, i.e. a sacrificial present; oblation, that is offered, offering.
  2. Strong's Number: H259
    There are 801 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אֶחָד
    Transliteration: ʼechâd
    Pronunciation: ekh-awd'
    Description: a numeral from אָחַד; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first; a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
  3. Strong's Number: H3701
    There are 343 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: כֶּסֶף
    Transliteration: keçeph
    Pronunciation: keh'-sef
    Description: from כָּסַף; silver (from its pale color); by implication, money; money, price, silver(-ling).
  4. Strong's Number: H7086
    There are 17 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קְעָרָה
    Transliteration: qᵉʻârâh
    Pronunciation: keh-aw-raw'
    Description: probably from קָרַע; a bowl (as cut out hollow); charger, dish.
  5. Strong's Number: H4948
    There are 42 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִשְׁקָל
    Transliteration: mishqâl
    Pronunciation: mish-kawl'
    Description: from שָׁקַל; weight (numerically estimated); hence, weighing (the act); (full) weight.
  6. Strong's Number: H3967
    There are 512 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מֵאָה
    Transliteration: mêʼâh
    Pronunciation: may-aw'
    Description: or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.
  7. Strong's Number: H7970
    There are 164 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שְׁלוֹשִׁים
    Transliteration: shᵉlôwshîym
    Pronunciation: shel-o-sheem'
    Description: or שְׁלֹשִׁים; multiple of שָׁלוֹשׁ; thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth; thirty, thirtieth. Compare שָׁלִישׁ.
  8. Strong's Number: H4219
    There are 32 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִזְרָק
    Transliteration: mizrâq
    Pronunciation: miz-rawk'
    Description: from זָרַק; a bowl (as if for sprinkling); bason, bowl.
  9. Strong's Number: H7657
    There are 90 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שִׁבְעִים
    Transliteration: shibʻîym
    Pronunciation: shib-eem'
    Description: multiple of שֶׁבַע; seventy; seventy, threescore and ten ([phrase] -teen).
  10. Strong's Number: H8255
    There are 54 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שֶׁקֶל
    Transliteration: sheqel
    Pronunciation: sheh'-kel
    Description: from שָׁקַל; probably a weight; used as a commercial standard; shekel.
  11. Strong's Number: H6944
    There are 382 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קֹדֶשׁ
    Transliteration: qôdesh
    Pronunciation: ko'-desh
    Description: from קָדַשׁ; a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity; consecrated (thing), dedicated (thing), hallowed (thing), holiness, ([idiom] most) holy ([idiom] day, portion, thing), saint, sanctuary.
  12. Strong's Number: H8147
    There are 647 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שְׁנַיִם
    Transliteration: shᵉnayim
    Pronunciation: shen-ah'-yim
    Description: dual of שֵׁנִי; feminine שְׁתַּיִם; two; also (as ordinal) twofold; both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
  13. Strong's Number: H4392
    There are 64 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מָלֵא
    Transliteration: mâlêʼ
    Pronunciation: maw-lay'
    Description: from מָלֵא; full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully; [idiom] she that was with child, fill(-ed, -ed with), full(-ly), multitude, as is worth.
  14. Strong's Number: H5560
    There are 52 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: סֹלֶת
    Transliteration: çôleth
    Pronunciation: so'-leth
    Description: from an unused root meaning to strip; flour (as chipped off); (fine) flour, meal.
  15. Strong's Number: H1101
    There are 42 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: בָּלַל
    Transliteration: bâlal
    Pronunciation: baw-lal'
    Description: a primitive root; (also denominatively from בְּלִיל) to fodder; to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder; anoint, confound, [idiom] fade, mingle, mix (self), give provender, temper.
  16. Strong's Number: H8081
    There are 176 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שֶׁמֶן
    Transliteration: shemen
    Pronunciation: sheh'-men
    Description: from שָׁמַן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.
  17. Strong's Number: H4503
    There are 194 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִנְחָה
    Transliteration: minchâh
    Pronunciation: min-khaw'
    Description: from an unused root meaning to apportion, i.e. bestow; a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary); gift, oblation, (meat) offering, present, sacrifice.