(The Lord speaking is red text)
On the fifth day Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai, prince of the children of Simeon, [did offer]:
On the fifth day was Shlumi'el the son of Tzurishaddai, leader of the descendants of Shim'on.
On the fifth day Shelumiel son of Zurishaddai, the leader of the Simeonites, drew near.
On the fifth day Shelumiel the son of Zurishaddai, prince of the children of Simeon:
On the fifth{H2549} day{H3117} Shelumiel{H8017} the son{H1121} of Zurishaddai{H6701}, prince{H5387} of the children{H1121} of Simeon{H8095}, did offer:
1. Themes:
- Divine Instruction and Order: The verse reflects the meticulous adherence to the divine instructions given by God to Moses regarding the offerings for the dedication of the altar in the Tabernacle.
- Leadership and Responsibility: It highlights the role of tribal leaders, like Shelumiel, in carrying out religious duties on behalf of their tribes, emphasizing collective worship and the importance of each tribe's contribution.
- Worship and Sacrifice: The offering is part of a larger ceremony of dedication, underscoring the significance of worship through sacrifice in the religious life of the Israelites.
- Unity and Identity: Each tribe's participation in the offerings on successive days reinforces the unity of the twelve tribes of Israel while also maintaining their distinct identities.
2. Historical Context:
- The Book of Numbers is set during the time of the Exodus, after the Israelites have received the Law at Mount Sinai and constructed the Tabernacle according to God's instructions.
- Numbers 7 describes the offerings made by the leaders of each of the twelve tribes of Israel during the dedication of the altar in the newly erected Tabernacle. These offerings took place over twelve consecutive days, with each tribal prince presenting their gifts on a designated day.
- Shelumiel, the son of Zurishaddai, was the prince of the tribe of Simeon, and he presented his tribe's offering on the fifth day of this dedication ceremony.
- The detailed account of the offerings, including the exact items and their quantities, demonstrates the importance of these dedication rituals in the religious and social life of the Israelites.
- This event occurred before the Israelites began their journey from Sinai to the Promised Land, and it served to consecrate the Tabernacle as the central place of worship for the Israelite community.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)