Numbers 7:21

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

One young bullock, one ram, one lamb of the first year, for a burnt offering:

Complete Jewish Bible:

one young bull, one ram, one male lamb in its first year as a burnt offering,

Berean Standard Bible:

one young bull, one ram, and one male lamb a year old for a burnt offering;

American Standard Version:

one young bullock, one ram, one he-lamb a year old, for a burnt-offering;

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

One^{H259} young^{H1241} bullock^{H6499}, one^{H259} ram^{H352}, one^{H259} lamb^{H3532} of the first^{H1121} year^{H8141}, for a burnt offering^{H5930}:

Cross-References (KJV):

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Commentary for Numbers 7:21

**Themes:**
Numbers 7:21 is part of a detailed account of offerings made by the leaders of Israel during the dedication of the Tabernacle, which was the portable dwelling place for God's presence among the Israelites during their wilderness wanderings. The verse highlights the theme of worship through sacrifice, emphasizing the importance of offerings as a means of expressing devotion, giving thanks, and seeking atonement in ancient Israelite religion. The repetition of the same offering by each tribal leader underscores the concepts of unity, equality, and the communal nature of worship in Israel.

**Historical Context:**
The book of Numbers recounts events that occurred during the 40-year period following the Exodus, as the Israelites journeyed from Egypt to the Promised Land. Numbers 7 describes the offerings brought by the leaders of the twelve tribes of Israel at the dedication of the Tabernacle. This event marked the formal completion and inauguration of the Tabernacle, which was central to Israel's worship and religious life. The offerings—a young bullock, a ram, and a lamb—were typical burnt offerings, which symbolized the complete dedication of the worshipper to God and served as a pleasing aroma to the Lord. The historical context reflects the establishment of religious ceremonies and the role of the priesthood in the emerging nation of Israel. The detailed list of offerings also serves as a record of the tribes' participation, ensuring that each tribe was equally represented and acknowledged in this foundational religious event.

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Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

1. Strong's Number: H259
   There are 801 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: אֶחָד
   Transliteration: ʼechâd
   Pronunciation: ekh-awd'
   Description: a numeral from אָחַד; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first; a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
   
2. Strong's Number: H1241
   There are 172 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: בָּקָר
   Transliteration: bâqâr
   Pronunciation: baw-kawr'
   Description: from בָּקַר; beef cattle or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd; beeve, bull ([phrase] -ock), [phrase] calf, [phrase] cow, great (cattle), [phrase] heifer, herd, kine, ox.
   
3. Strong's Number: H6499
   There are 119 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: פַּר
   Transliteration: par
   Pronunciation: par
   Description: or פָּר; from פָּרַר; a bullock (apparently as breaking forth in wild strength, or perhaps as dividing the hoof); ([phrase] young) bull(-ock), calf, ox.
   
4. Strong's Number: H352
   There are 256 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: אַיִל
   Transliteration: ʼayil
   Pronunciation: ah'-yil
   Description: from the same as אוּל; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree; mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.
   
5. Strong's Number: H3532
   There are 100 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: כֶּבֶשׂ
   Transliteration: kebes
   Pronunciation: keh-bes'
   Description: from an unused root meaning to dominate; a ram (just old enough to butt); lamb, sheep.
   
6. Strong's Number: H1121
   There are 3654 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: בֵּן
   Transliteration: bên
   Pronunciation: bane
   Description: from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
   
7. Strong's Number: H8141
   There are 647 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: שָׁנֶה
   Transliteration: shâneh
   Pronunciation: shaw-neh'
   Description: (in plural or (feminine) שָׁנָה; from שָׁנָה; a year (as a revolution of time); [phrase] whole age, [idiom] long, [phrase] old, year([idiom] -ly).
   
8. Strong's Number: H5930
   There are 262 instances of this translation in the Bible
   Lemma: עֹלָה
   Transliteration: ʻôlâh
   Pronunciation: o-law'
   Description: or עוֹלָה; feminine active participle of עָלָה; a step or (collectively, stairs, as ascending); usually a holocaust (as going up in smoke); ascent, burnt offering (sacrifice), go up to. See also עֶוֶל.