Numbers 7:19

King James Version:

(The Lord speaking is red text)

He offered [for] his offering one silver charger, the weight whereof [was] an hundred and thirty [shekels], one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meat offering:

Complete Jewish Bible:

He offered one silver dish weighing 130 shekels [three-and-a-quarter pounds] and one silver basin of seventy shekels (using the sanctuary shekel) [one-and-three-quarters pounds], both full of fine flour mixed with olive oil for a grain offering;

Berean Standard Bible:

The offering he presented was one silver platter weighing a hundred and thirty shekels, and one silver bowl weighing seventy shekels, both according to the sanctuary shekel and filled with fine flour mixed with oil for a grain offering;

American Standard Version:

he offered for his oblation one silver platter, the weight whereof was a hundred and thirty shekels, one silver bowl of seventy shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary; both of them full of fine flour mingled with oil for a meal-offering;

KJV with Strong’s Numbers:

He offered{H7126} for his offering{H7133} one{H259} silver{H3701} charger{H7086}, the weight{H4948} whereof was an hundred{H3967} and thirty{H7970} shekels, one{H259} silver{H3701} bowl{H4219} of seventy{H7657} shekels{H8255}, after the shekel{H8255} of the sanctuary{H6944}; both{H8147} of them full{H4392} of fine flour{H5560} mingled{H1101} with oil{H8081} for a meat offering{H4503}:

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Commentary for Numbers 7:19

Numbers 7:19 is part of a detailed account of the offerings that the leaders of Israel brought to the dedication of the altar in the Tabernacle, which was the portable dwelling place of God among the Israelites during their journey in the wilderness. This verse specifically describes the offering presented by Issachar's prince, which included a silver charger weighing 130 shekels and a silver bowl weighing 70 shekels, both filled with fine flour mixed with oil as a grain offering.

The historical context of this verse is set during the time when the Israelites were constructing and dedicating the Tabernacle according to God's instructions, following their exodus from Egypt and prior to their entry into the Promised Land. The grain offering, as described in the verse, was a common type of offering in ancient Israel, symbolizing thanksgiving, dedication, and the desire to be in communion with God. The specific weights of the silver items indicate the value and dedication of the offering, with the weight measured according to the sanctuary shekel, a standard unit of weight used for religious purposes.

The themes present in this verse include worship, obedience, and the sanctity of the Tabernacle and its rituals. The precise listing of the offerings also reflects the importance of order and detail in the religious life of the Israelites. The use of valuable materials like silver and the careful preparation of the grain offering demonstrate the significance of sacrificing the best to God, both in terms of material wealth and in the purity and care taken in the preparation of the offering. This verse, along with the surrounding chapters, underscores the communal participation in the worship of God, as each tribal leader brought their offering over twelve consecutive days, emphasizing unity and shared purpose among the tribes of Israel.

*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model

Strong's Numbers and Definitions:

Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)

  1. Strong's Number: H7126
    There are 259 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קָרַב
    Transliteration: qârab
    Pronunciation: kaw-rab'
    Description: a primitive root; to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose; (cause to) approach, (cause to) bring (forth, near), (cause to) come (near, nigh), (cause to) draw near (nigh), go (near), be at hand, join, be near, offer, present, produce, make ready, stand, take.
  2. Strong's Number: H7133
    There are 78 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קׇרְבָּן
    Transliteration: qorbân
    Pronunciation: kor-bawn'
    Description: or קֻרְבָּן; from קָרַב; something brought near the altar, i.e. a sacrificial present; oblation, that is offered, offering.
  3. Strong's Number: H259
    There are 801 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: אֶחָד
    Transliteration: ʼechâd
    Pronunciation: ekh-awd'
    Description: a numeral from אָחַד; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first; a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
  4. Strong's Number: H3701
    There are 343 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: כֶּסֶף
    Transliteration: keçeph
    Pronunciation: keh'-sef
    Description: from כָּסַף; silver (from its pale color); by implication, money; money, price, silver(-ling).
  5. Strong's Number: H7086
    There are 17 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קְעָרָה
    Transliteration: qᵉʻârâh
    Pronunciation: keh-aw-raw'
    Description: probably from קָרַע; a bowl (as cut out hollow); charger, dish.
  6. Strong's Number: H4948
    There are 42 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִשְׁקָל
    Transliteration: mishqâl
    Pronunciation: mish-kawl'
    Description: from שָׁקַל; weight (numerically estimated); hence, weighing (the act); (full) weight.
  7. Strong's Number: H3967
    There are 512 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מֵאָה
    Transliteration: mêʼâh
    Pronunciation: may-aw'
    Description: or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.
  8. Strong's Number: H7970
    There are 164 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שְׁלוֹשִׁים
    Transliteration: shᵉlôwshîym
    Pronunciation: shel-o-sheem'
    Description: or שְׁלֹשִׁים; multiple of שָׁלוֹשׁ; thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth; thirty, thirtieth. Compare שָׁלִישׁ.
  9. Strong's Number: H4219
    There are 32 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִזְרָק
    Transliteration: mizrâq
    Pronunciation: miz-rawk'
    Description: from זָרַק; a bowl (as if for sprinkling); bason, bowl.
  10. Strong's Number: H7657
    There are 90 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שִׁבְעִים
    Transliteration: shibʻîym
    Pronunciation: shib-eem'
    Description: multiple of שֶׁבַע; seventy; seventy, threescore and ten ([phrase] -teen).
  11. Strong's Number: H8255
    There are 54 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שֶׁקֶל
    Transliteration: sheqel
    Pronunciation: sheh'-kel
    Description: from שָׁקַל; probably a weight; used as a commercial standard; shekel.
  12. Strong's Number: H6944
    There are 382 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: קֹדֶשׁ
    Transliteration: qôdesh
    Pronunciation: ko'-desh
    Description: from קָדַשׁ; a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity; consecrated (thing), dedicated (thing), hallowed (thing), holiness, ([idiom] most) holy ([idiom] day, portion, thing), saint, sanctuary.
  13. Strong's Number: H8147
    There are 647 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שְׁנַיִם
    Transliteration: shᵉnayim
    Pronunciation: shen-ah'-yim
    Description: dual of שֵׁנִי; feminine שְׁתַּיִם; two; also (as ordinal) twofold; both, couple, double, second, twain, [phrase] twelfth, [phrase] twelve, [phrase] twenty (sixscore) thousand, twice, two.
  14. Strong's Number: H4392
    There are 64 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מָלֵא
    Transliteration: mâlêʼ
    Pronunciation: maw-lay'
    Description: from מָלֵא; full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully; [idiom] she that was with child, fill(-ed, -ed with), full(-ly), multitude, as is worth.
  15. Strong's Number: H5560
    There are 52 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: סֹלֶת
    Transliteration: çôleth
    Pronunciation: so'-leth
    Description: from an unused root meaning to strip; flour (as chipped off); (fine) flour, meal.
  16. Strong's Number: H1101
    There are 42 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: בָּלַל
    Transliteration: bâlal
    Pronunciation: baw-lal'
    Description: a primitive root; (also denominatively from בְּלִיל) to fodder; to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder; anoint, confound, [idiom] fade, mingle, mix (self), give provender, temper.
  17. Strong's Number: H8081
    There are 176 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: שֶׁמֶן
    Transliteration: shemen
    Pronunciation: sheh'-men
    Description: from שָׁמַן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.
  18. Strong's Number: H4503
    There are 194 instances of this translation in the Bible
    Lemma: מִנְחָה
    Transliteration: minchâh
    Pronunciation: min-khaw'
    Description: from an unused root meaning to apportion, i.e. bestow; a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary); gift, oblation, (meat) offering, present, sacrifice.