(The Lord speaking is red text)
On the second day Nethaneel the son of Zuar, prince of Issachar, did offer:
On the second day N'tan'el the son of Tzu'ar, leader of Yissakhar, presented his offering.
On the second day Nethanel son of Zuar, the leader of Issachar, drew near.
On the second day Nethanel the son of Zuar, prince of Issachar, did offer:
On the second{H8145} day{H3117} Nethaneel{H5417} the son{H1121} of Zuar{H6686}, prince{H5387} of Issachar{H3485}, did offer{H7126}:
**Themes:**
Numbers 7:18 is part of a detailed account of the offerings made by the leaders of each tribe of Israel at the dedication of the altar in the Tabernacle. The themes present in this chapter include:
1. **Consecration and Worship:** The offerings are a sign of the tribes' dedication to God, showing their commitment to worship and serve Him.
2. **Unity and Equality:** Each tribal leader brings the same set of offerings, emphasizing the equality and unity of the tribes before God.
3. **Divine Service:** The leaders' actions reflect the importance of the Levitical priesthood and the sacrificial system in Israel's worship.
4. **Preparation for God's Presence:** These offerings are part of the preparation for the Tabernacle to be filled with God's presence, signifying readiness for a relationship with the divine.
**Historical Context:**
The book of Numbers is set in the wilderness of Sinai, where the Israelites have been camped after their exodus from Egypt. The events in chapter 7 occur after the completion of the Tabernacle, which is a portable sanctuary for God's presence among the Israelites. The Tabernacle's construction was commanded by God and executed under the leadership of Moses.
The offerings described in Numbers 7 take place over twelve days, with each day featuring a different tribal leader bringing their offering. These offerings are part of the dedication ceremony for the altar, which was a crucial component of the Tabernacle. The detailed list of offerings—which includes items such as silver dishes, grain offerings, and animals for sacrifice—serves to underscore the solemnity and significance of the occasion.
Nethaneel, the son of Zuar and prince of Issachar, is representing his tribe on the second day of this dedication ceremony. His offering is identical to that brought by the leader of Judah on the first day, as will be the offerings of the leaders of the other ten tribes in the days to follow. This reflects the orderly and systematic approach to worship and governance that was being established among the Israelites during their sojourn in the wilderness.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)