(The Lord speaking is red text)
And all Israel that [were] round about them fled at the cry of them: for they said, Lest the earth swallow us up [also].
All Isra'el around them fled at their shrieks, shouting, "The earth might swallow us too!"
At their cries, all the people of Israel who were around them fled, saying, “The earth may swallow us too!”
And all Israel that were round about them fled at the cry of them; for they said, Lest the earth swallow us up.
And all Israel{H3478} that were round about{H5439} them fled{H5127} at the cry{H6963} of them: for they said{H559}, Lest the earth{H776} swallow us up{H1104} also.
Numbers 16:34 is part of the narrative concerning the rebellion of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram against the leadership of Moses and Aaron. This event occurs during the Israelites' journey through the wilderness after their exodus from Egypt and before their entry into the Promised Land.
**Themes:**
1. **Rebellion and Its Consequences:** The verse reflects the theme of divine judgment against those who challenge God's appointed leaders. The rebellion of Korah and his followers is met with a dramatic and fatal response, emphasizing the importance of respecting divine authority.
2. **Divine Power and Justice:** The sudden and supernatural punishment—the earth opening up and swallowing the rebels—demonstrates God's power and serves as a warning to the Israelites that such actions will not go unpunished.
3. **Fear of God:** The reaction of the Israelites, fleeing in fear, shows an awareness of the power of God and the seriousness of divine retribution, reinforcing the idea that fear of the Lord is foundational to the Israelite faith.
**Historical Context:**
The book of Numbers is set in the period after the Israelites have received the Law at Mount Sinai and are organized into a nation preparing to enter Canaan. This period is characterized by a series of challenges to Moses' leadership, including the incident with Korah and his followers. The rebellion is not just against Moses and Aaron but against the Lord himself, as they are questioning the authority structure established by God.
The verse captures a moment of crisis within the community, highlighting both the internal conflicts among the Israelites and the assertion of divine authority through miraculous intervention. The event serves as a stark reminder to the Israelites, and to future readers, of the importance of submission to God's will and the respect due to His chosen representatives.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)