(The Lord speaking is red text)
Thus [were] the journeyings of the children of Israel according to their armies, when they set forward.
This is how the people of Isra'el traveled by companies; thus they moved forward.
This was the order of march for the Israelite divisions as they set out.
Thus were the journeyings of the children of Israel according to their hosts; and they set forward.
Thus were{H428} the journeyings{H4550} of the children{H1121} of Israel{H3478} according to their armies{H6635}, when they set forward{H5265}.
Numbers 10:28, "Thus [were] the journeyings of the children of Israel according to their armies, when they set forward," is a verse that encapsulates the meticulous organization and structure of the Israelites as they prepared to move from Mount Sinai towards the Promised Land. This verse is part of a larger narrative detailing the preparations for the departure of the Israelites after spending nearly a year at Sinai, where they received the Law, including the Ten Commandments.
The historical context of this verse is rooted in the events following the Exodus, where the Israelites, led by Moses, were freed from slavery in Egypt and were now on a journey through the wilderness towards Canaan, the land God promised to their ancestors. The verse reflects the military-like discipline with which the tribes of Israel were to move. The word "armies" suggests that the tribes were arranged in a formation similar to that of an army, with each tribe having a specific place and role in the march.
The themes present in this verse include divine order and the importance of following God's guidance. The careful arrangement of the Israelites' travels according to their "armies" implies that there was a divinely sanctioned order to their movement, which was essential for the cohesion and protection of the large community as they traveled through inhospitable terrain. It also highlights the theme of preparation and readiness for the journey ahead, both physically and spiritually, as they transitioned from a static situation at Sinai to a mobile and dynamic existence.
Furthermore, this verse underscores the theme of God's presence with His people. The Israelites did not travel alone; the Lord went before them in a pillar of cloud by day and a pillar of fire by night, leading them on their journey. This divine guidance and protection were central to their ability to travel as an organized group, reinforcing the idea that their strength and order were derived from their obedience to God's commands.
In summary, Numbers 10:28 succinctly conveys the orderly and deliberate nature of the Israelites' journeyings under God's guidance, reflecting the importance of structure and adherence to divine instruction as they embarked on the next phase of their journey to the Promised Land.
*This commentary is produced by Microsoft/WizardLM-2-8x22B AI model
Note: H = Hebrew (OT), G = Greek (NT)